Vanity Fair. William Thackeray
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Vanity Fair
VANITY FAIR
Vanity Fair is a very vain, wicked, foolish place, full of all sorts of falseness and pretence. It is a place where you gamble and get into debt, and wait for your rich aunt to die. A place where you swear undying love to your sweetheart, and write a love letter to someone else the next day. It is a place where cunning and lies bring rewards. It is a place where men go to war, and women fall in love, a place of laughter, tears, danger, and excitement … It is 1815 in London and Brighton, Brussels and Paris.
Becky Sharp and Amelia Sedley are starting out on the great adventure of Vanity Fair. Each will find a husband, but how long will it last? Who will wear diamonds, who will go hungry? Will they be faithful, foolish, neglected, devoted? Who will sew banknotes into her dress and follow a victorious army to Paris? Who will go home to her mother and weep in misery? And their friends and relations … Will Joseph Sedley be a fool all his life? Will Rawdon Crawley learn the truth? Will William Dobbin get his heart’s desire?
‘Oh, the vanity and folly of human wishes! Which of us is happy in this world? Which of us has our heart’s desire? Or, having it, is satisfied?’
PEOPLE IN THIS STORY
Miss Rebecca (Becky) Sharp
Miss Amelia (Emmy) Sedley
Mr Joseph (Jos) Sedley, Amelia’s brother
Mr John Sedley, father of Amelia and Joseph
Mrs Sedley, his wife
Mr George Osborne, a lieutenant in the army; later, a captain
Georgy, George’s son
Mr John Osborne, father of George Osborne, and grandfather of Georgy
Miss Jane Osborne, the elder of George’s sisters, and Georgy’s aunt
Miss Maria Osborne, the younger of George’s sisters, and Georgy’s aunt
Mr William Dobbin, a captain in the army; later, a major
Miss Dobbin, William’s sister
Sir Pitt Crawley, a baronet
Mr Pitt (later, Sir Pitt) Crawley, Sir Pitt’s older son (by his first wife)
Lady Jane Crawley, Pitt Crawley’s wife
Mr Rawdon Crawley, Sir Pitt’s younger son (by his first wife), a captain in the army; later, a colonel
Young Rawdon (Rawdy), Rawdon’s son
Lady Crawley, Sir Pitt’s second wife, mother of Rose and Violet
Miss Matilda Crawley, Sir Pitt’s unmarried sister, and Rawdon’s aunt
Miss Briggs, paid companion to Miss Crawley
Mr Bute Crawley, Sir Pitt’s brother
Mrs Bute Crawley, Mr Bute’s wife
Lord Steyne, a nobleman
1
The young ladies leave school
One sunny morning in June, early in the 1800s, Miss Amelia Sedley and Miss Rebecca Sharp left school. The carriage which took them away from Miss Pinkerton’s school for young ladies was filled with gifts and flowers for Amelia, for everyone loved her; but nobody cried when Rebecca left.
We are going to see a great deal of Amelia, so there is no harm in saying straight away that she was a dear little creature. She is not a heroine because her nose was rather short and her face was too round, though it shone with rosy health. She had a lovely smile and her eyes were bright with good humour, except when they were filled with tears, which happened a great deal too often because she had the kindest heart in the world. And when she left school she did not know whether to cry or not. She was glad to go home, but she was very sad to leave her friends at school.
Well, at last the goodbyes were over and the carriage drove away. In her hand Amelia held a letter from Miss Pinkerton, the school’s headmistress, which was full of praise for Amelia’s educational achievements and the sweetness of her nature.
Amelia’s companion, Miss Rebecca Sharp, had no letter from Miss Pinkerton, and was not at all sad to leave school. Indeed, she was delighted.
‘I hate the place,’ she said. ‘I never want to see it again! I wish it were at the bottom of the river, with Miss Pinkerton too.’
Amelia was shocked. ‘Oh, Rebecca!’ she cried. ‘How can you have such wicked thoughts?’
As you will guess, Rebecca was not a kind or forgiving person. She said that the world treated her very badly – though it was quite possible that she deserved the treatment she got.
Her father was an artist, who had given drawing lessons to the young ladies at Miss Pinkerton’s school. He was a clever man and a pleasant companion, but was