The Life and Death of Doctor Faustus Made into a Farce. Christopher Marlowe

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The Life and Death of Doctor Faustus Made into a Farce - Christopher Marlowe

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the Elizabethan tragedy had been played in 1662, and there was a performance at the Duke's Theater in September, 1675. Edward Phillips wrote in his Theatrum Poetarum, that "of all that [Marlowe] hath written to the Stage his Dr. Faustus hath made the greatest noise with its Devils and such like Tragical sport."10 Here lies the suggestion that Mountfort was to take up, for as Borgman notes, Marlowe's tragedy has two distinct lines: the mighty verse which makes up the tragedy of an heroic overreacher, and a comic line of farcical lazzi. Mountfort has trimmed away the poetry of Marlowe and, for the most part, retained the farcical elements of the earlier play.11

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      1

      Six Plays, written by Mr. Mountfort (London, 1720), 2 volumes. All references to plays other than "Dr. Faustus" are taken from this collection.

      2

      The substance of my account

1

Six Plays, written by Mr. Mountfort (London, 1720), 2 volumes. All references to plays other than "Dr. Faustus" are taken from this collection.

2

The substance of my account of Mountfort's life and work is based on Albert S. Borgman, The Life and Death of William Mountfort (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1935).

3

An Apology for the Life of Colley Cibber, ed. B. R. S. Fone (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1968), p. 117.

4

Charles Gildon, The Lives and Characters of the English Dramatick Poets (London, [1698?]), p. 102.

5

(London, 1702), p. 17.

6

Essays of John Dryden, ed. W. P. Ker (New York: Russell & Russell, 1900; rpt. 1961), I, 135-136.

7

English Literature of the Late Seventeenth Century (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969), p. 132.

8

The first edition, page 5, omits the period at the end of 1. 23 and the speech prefix "Meph." for 1. 24. These are correctly added in the second edition (1720).

9

The London Stage 1660-1800, Part I: 1660-1700, ed. W. Van Lennep (Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press, 1965), 342.

10

(London, 1675), p. 25.

11

Borgman outlines the changes Mountfort made in his source; see pp. 35ff and Appendix A.

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<p>10</p>

(London, 1675), p. 25.

<p>11</p>

Borgman outlines the changes Mountfort made in his source; see pp. 35ff and Appendix A.