Teens Speak English. Тексты и задания на английском языке для подростков. Радмила Шарифьянова
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Beginner Level:
What is the recommended amount of sleep for teenagers?
Sample answer:
Teenagers should aim for 8—10 hours of sleep per night.
Intermediate Level:
What are some factors that contribute to the lack of sleep among teenagers? Explain in detail.
Sample answer:
There are several factors that contribute to the lack of sleep among teenagers. One factor is a shift in their circadian rhythm during adolescence, which causes them to naturally feel more awake and alert later in the evening and wanting to sleep in late in the morning. However, school schedules and extracurricular activities often require early wake-up times, leading to sleep deprivation. Additionally, the use of electronic devices before bedtime can disrupt sleep by emitting blue light that interferes with the body’s production of the sleep hormone melatonin, making it harder to fall asleep.
Advanced Level:
Why is getting enough sleep important for teenagers’ physical and mental health? Explain in detail.
Sample answer:
Getting enough sleep is crucial for teenagers’ physical and mental health. It can improve mood, concentration, and memory, while also reducing the risk of obesity and other health problems. Lack of sleep can lead to fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating, which can negatively impact academic performance and social relationships. Additionally, sleep plays an important role in regulating hormones that are necessary for growth and development during adolescence. Overall, healthy sleep habits are essential for teenagers’ well-being and long-term health.
Building Self-Esteem in Teenagers
Self-esteem is an important aspect of a teenager’s mental health and well-being, influencing their confidence, decision-making abilities, and overall happiness. However, many teenagers struggle with low self-esteem, which can be linked to a variety of factors.
One factor that contributes to low self-esteem in teenagers is social comparison. Teenagers may compare themselves to their peers, celebrities, or idealized versions of others on social media, leading to feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt.
Another issue is negative self-talk. Teenagers may engage in internal dialogue that is critical or harsh, perpetuating negative beliefs about themselves and their abilities.
Despite these challenges, there are strategies that can help teenagers build self-esteem. These include practicing self-compassion, setting realistic goals, engaging in activities that provide a sense of accomplishment, and seeking support from trusted adults or mental health professionals.
Vocabulary
– Self-esteem – самооценка
– Mental health – психическое здоровье
– Confidence – уверенность
– Decision-making abilities – способности принимать решения
– Overall – общий
– Happiness – счастье
– Low self-esteem – низкая самооценка
– Social comparison – социальное сравнение
– Peers – сверстники
– Celebrities – знаменитости
– Idealized – идеализированный
– Inadequacy – неполноценность
– Self-doubt – неуверенность в себе
– Negative self-talk – негативный внутренний диалог
– Critical – критический
– Harsh – суровый
– Perpetuate – усиливать, поддерживать
– Beliefs – убеждения
– Engage in – заниматься чем-то, участвовать
– Sense of accomplishment – ощущение достижения
– Support – поддержка
– Trusted adults – доверенные взрослые
– Mental health professionals – специалисты по психическому здоровью
Tasks
Beginner Level:
What is self-esteem?
Sample answer:
Self-esteem is how a person feels about themselves and their worth as a person.
Intermediate Level:
What are some factors that contribute to low self-esteem in teenagers? Explain in detail.
Sample answer:
Social comparison is one factor that contributes to low self-esteem in teenagers. They may compare themselves to their peers, celebrities, or idealized versions of others on social media, leading to feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt. Negative self-talk is another issue, where teenagers engage in internal dialogue that is critical or harsh, perpetuating negative beliefs about themselves and their abilities.
Advanced Level:
What are some strategies that can help teenagers build self-esteem? Explain in detail.
Sample answer:
There are several strategies that can help teenagers build self-esteem. Practicing self-compassion is important, which involves treating oneself with kindness and understanding rather than criticism.