12.2.1 Description
12.2.2 Surgical anatomy
12.2.3 Surgical procedure
12.2.4 Postoperative treatment
12.2.5 Results
12.2.6 Complications
12.3 References
12.3.1 Online references
Humerus —M.D. Markel
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Fractures of the proximal humerus
13.2.1 Description
13.2.2 Preoperative consideration
13.2.3 Surgical anatomy
13.2.4 Surgical procedure
13.2.5 Postoperative treatment
13.2.6 Complications
13.2.7 Results
13.3 Mid-diaphyseal fractures of the humerus
13.3.1 Description
13.3.2 Preoperative considerations
13.3.3 Surgical anatomy
13.3.4 Surgical procedure
13.3.5 Postoperative treatment
13.3.6 Complications
13.3.7 Results
13.4 Distal metaphyseal condylar fractures of the humerus
13.4.1 Description
13.4.2 Preoperative considerations
13.4.3 Surgical anatomy
13.4.4 Surgical procedure
13.4.5 Postoperative treatment
13.4.6 Complications
13.4.7 Results
13.5 References
13.5.1 Online references
Radius —J.A. Auer & G.E. Fackelman
14.1 Description
14.2 Surgical anatomy
14.3 Surgical procedure
14.3.1 Adult horse
14.3.2 Foals
14.4 Postoperative treatment
14.5 Complications
14.6 Results
14.7 References
14.7.1 Online references
Ulna (olecranon): plate fixation —G.E. Fackelman
15.1 Description
15.2 Preoperative considerations
15.3 Surgical anatomy
15.4 Surgical procedure
15.4.1 Salter II fracture of the proximal ulna
15.4.2 Articular fractures involving the shaft
15.5 Postoperative treatment
15.6 Results
15.7 Complications
15.8 References
15.8.1 Online references
Ulna (olecranon): tension band wiring —D.W. Richardson
16.1 Fracture description
16.2 Preoperative considerations
16.3 Surgical anatomy
16.4 Surgical procedure
16.4.1 Wire alone (for fractures at or below the humeroradial joint level)
16.4.2 Pins and wire (for fractures proximal to the humeroradial joint)
16.5 Postoperative treatment
16.6 Prognosis
16.7 Complications
16.8 References
16.8.1 Online references
Metacarpal (-tarsal) shaft —J.A. Auer
17.1 Description
17.2 Conservative treatment
17.3 Surgical treatment
17.3.1 Surgical anatomy
