target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="#ulink_e49a85cf-c54d-56ec-833d-43760e8bd5e6">Interneural Vascular Territory of the CNS Vasculature
Composition and Organization of the Pial Vascular Plexus
Vascular Perforation of the CNS Surface by Pial Vessels
Vascular Approach and Contact with the CNS Surface
Endothelial Filopodia Perforation of CNS Surface
In Situ Formation of New Intraneural Vessels
Establishment of the VRC and Interneural Vascular Territory
Intraneural Vascular Territory of the CNS Vasculature
B. Vascular Malformation of the Central Nervous System. Embryological Considerations
Capillary Telangiectasias and Cavernous Angiomas
Venous and Arteriovenous Malformations
Sturge-Weber-Dimitri’s Disease
Classification of Vascular Malformations
Localization of the AVM Within the Brain
I. Surface Lesions (visible on exploration on the surface of the brain)
II. Deep Lesions (invisible at exploration on the surface)
The Concept of Compartments
Compact and Diffuse Lesions
Sizes, Shapes, and Elements of AVMs
Sizes of AVM
Shape
Pure Fistulous AVM
Elements of an AVM
Arterial Feeders
Venous Drainage
Sinuses
Enlargement, Growth, and Regrowth of AVMs
Enlargement
Growth
Pseudo-Growth
True Growth of the AVM
Spontaneous Thrombosis and Regression of AVMs
Multiple AVMs
Multiple Cerebral AVMs
Intracranial and Intraspinal AVMs
Association of Persistent Trigeminal Artery and AVM
Association of Aneurysm and AVM
Intracranial AVM with Stenosis and Occlusion of Major Vessels
Arterial
Moya-Moya Disease
Venous
AVM Associated with Other Pathological Entities
Tumors
Introduction
Hemodynamics
The Physics of Fluids and Blood Flow
Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
The Nature of Blood
Laminar versus Turbulent Flow
Tortuosity of Vessels
Vascular Distensibility
Cerebral Circulation: Functional Anatomy of the Cerebral Circulation
Neuronal Innervation
Microcirculation
AVM Structure
Enlargement of AVMs
Autoregulation
Normal Perfusion Pressure Breakthrough
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