Jeep CJ 1972-1986. Michael Hanssen

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Jeep CJ 1972-1986 - Michael Hanssen

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the “Wide Trak” axles. With pressure for increased fuel mileage and lower exhaust emissions, Jeep was forced to use higher gear ratios that reduced its effectiveness off-road.

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       The Wide Trak axles offered some additional width to the CJ, which improved handling and reduced rollover risks. The additional width added approximately 1½ inches of track width on each side. A small drawback of the added width is that aftermarket wheels and tires would almost always exceed the width of the Jeep’s fender flares, a problem in some states. Shown is the passenger’s side of a front Wide Trak axle modified with a tie-rod flip kit.

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       Adding a level of class to the Jeep line, the Limited package, offered only in 1982 and 1983, gave a more sophisticated look to the Jeep, while retaining the features that make the CJ a Jeep. This restored 1983 CJ-7 Limited is pristine in nearly every detail. (Photo Courtesy Eric Jankowski)

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       Jeep introduced the Renegade model in 1970 and continued it until 1986. Renegade models featured special decals, wheels, and interior options. An all-original 1985 CJ-7 equipped with an automatic, Trac-Loc, and factory air conditioning is a rare survivor. (Photo Courtesy Eric Jankowski)

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       The Super Jeep model was only offered in 1973 and was added to the Jeep line as a result of wheel supply problems due to the unexpected popularity of the Renegade model. The Jeep featured elaborate decals, special seats, and exterior additions.

      The AMC era brought some interesting model options including the Renegade, Laredo, Limited, and Super Jeep. These trim options brought special paint schemes, striping, and more to add to the “stand out from the crowd” nature of the Jeep CJ.

       Model Specifics

      In breaking it all down, the AMC era splits into two distinct time periods and three distinct models. The 1972–1975 years and then the 1976–1986 years represent time periods that had distinct differences. The three significant models of CJs during this 15-year run are the CJ-5, CJ-7, and CJ-8. Note: The CJ-6 model was produced during the AMC era from 1972 to 1975 but was never a mainstream vehicle. Inessence, the CJ-6 from 1972 to 1975 shared all the same parts as a CJ-5 of the same era, with some obvious exceptions such as bodies, tops, and a rear driveshaft. The next few paragraphs cover the important details of the time periods and models.

       1972–1975

      The earliest AMC-produced CJ-5 had an 84-inch wheelbase, 3 inches longer than the 1971 and earlier CJ-5s. The increase was inserted at the rear of the front clip. During the first few years of the AMC era, the CJ retained many of the design features found in the prior year’s CJ-5. The most notable differences were standard electric wipers with an exterior-mounted engine, individual taillights and reverse lights, a rear-mounted fuel tank, and Saginaw steering with a power option. The braking system was upgraded to 11-inch drum brakes using a newly introduced proportioning valve (1974). These early CJs had a stamped “Jeep” logo on the body in front of each door until later in the 1974 model, when the stamping was moved lower and used the plain Jeep lettering.

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       An iconic Renegade ad from 1973 shows the Jeep used in a more sporty form than utility. This early trend continued in the CJ series throughout its run. “The toughest four letter word on wheels” and “Only in a Jeep” were some favorite catchphrases from the era. (Photo Courtesy Fiat Chrysler Automobiles)

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       The introduction of the CJ-7 allowed Jeep to offer options not found in previous CJ models such as an automatic transmission, a hardtop, full-time four-wheel drive, and added space. Early CJ-7 ads capitalized on the new details of the longer CJ. (Photo Courtesy Fiat Chrysler Automobiles)

      The Renegade model was continued and saw some changes in the striping features. In 1973 only, a new trim package called the Super Jeep was introduced when supply for the aluminum Renegade wheels ran short. This model featured colorful 1970s-style striping from front to rear. Interestingly, Jeep toyed with the idea of reissuing the Super Jeep in 1976 to celebrate America’s bicentennial. A few were produced but were never available to the public.

       1976–1986

      The CJ lineup received many changes in 1976, including the introduction of the longer CJ-7 and eventually, in 1981, the even-longer CJ-8. A new floor layout was introduced to accommodate the larger optional automatic transmission. The frame was widened in the rear starting behind the front leaf spring mounts and reaching full width just before the rear spring mounts. The rear leaf springs were widened to 2½ inches and a front sway bar was added. These improvements helped the CJ’s road handling and stability. To further improve the CJ’s road manners, Jeep introduced front disc brakes with a power brake option, and in 1982 wider “Wide Trak” front and rear axles were added to the CJ-7 and CJ-8.

      The CJs of this time period included many other notable details. The heater system was improved and air conditioning was optional. The taillights were integrated to merge the brake lights and reverse lights. The wiper motor was moved to the inside of the windshield and the dash was redesigned to include heater controls, optional tachometer, and clock. Other interior additions included a locking steering column with an optional tilt and a radio.

       1972–1975 Specifications

      Engines: 232 I-6, 258 I-6, 304 V-8

      Transmissions: T14, T15, T18

      Transfer Case: Dana Model 20

      Rear Axle: Dana 44

      Front Axle: Dana 30

       1976–1986 Specifications

      Engines: 151 I-4 (Iron Duke), 150 I-4 (AMC), 258 I-6, 304 V-8

      Transmissions: T150, T18, T4, T5, SR4, T176

      Transfer Case: Dana Model 20, Dana Model 300

      Rear Axle: AMC Model 20, Dana 44

      Front Axle: Dana Model 30

       Models

      The AMC CJ era continued the use of the original CJ name, at first with just the CJ-5 model and later with the addition of the CJ-7 and CJ-8. Each of the three mainstream models share many features but all have their own unique detail that sets them apart.

       1976–1983 CJ-5

      The final run of the CJ-5 still included the 83½-inch wheelbase but was now equipped with a widened rear frame section, which was fully boxed starting in 1977, and a front sway bar to improve road handling. The rear springs were increased in width to 2½ inches. Notable CJ-5 Models were Renegade, Golden Eagle, and Laredo.

       1976–1986 CJ-7

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