Walking in the Yorkshire Dales: North and East. Dennis Kelsall

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href="#ulink_aea45d56-d2fc-55ab-991d-6b8a360d8d14">Walk 2 The Rivers Rawthey and Lune from Sedbergh

       Walk 3 Winder, Calders and the Calf

       Walk 4 Carlin Gill and Fell Head from Fairmile Gate

       Walk 5 The River Rawthey from the Cross Keys Inn

       Walk 6 Cautley Crag and the Calf

       Walk 7 Around Wandale Hill

       Walk 8 The River Rawthey’s higher reaches

       Walk 9 Grisedale

       Part 2 Mallerstang

       Walk 10 High Seat

       Walk 11 Pendragon Castle and Little Fell

       Walk 12 Wild Boar Fell and Swarth Fell

       Part 3 Swaledale and Arkengarthdale

       Walk 13 Apedale and Harkerside Moor

       Walk 14 Grinton and Maiden Castle

       Walk 15 Fremington Edge

       Walk 16 Slei Gill

       Walk 17 Whaw to Dale Head

       Walk 18 Old Gang and Surrender

       Walk 19 Beside the River Swale from Gunnerside

       Walk 20 Gunnerside Gill

       Walk 21 Ivelet Bridge from Muker

       Walk 22 Great Shunner Fell and Lovely Seat from Thwaite

       Walk 23 Muker, Thwaite and Kisdon Force from Keld

       Walk 24 Whitsundale and the head of the River Swale

       Part 4 Wensleydale and Coverdale

       Walk 25 A walk in Coverdale

       Walk 26 West Witton and the River Ure to Redmire Force

       Walk 27 Aysgarth to West Burton

       Walk 28 Aysgarth Falls

       Walk 29 Ivy Scar from Aysgarth

       Walk 30 Whitfield Gill Force and Mill Gill Falls

       Walk 31 The Wensleydale railway and River Ure stepping-stones

       Walk 32 The Wensleydale railway and Skell Gill

       Walk 33 Bainbridge to Semer Water

       Walk 34 Aysgill Force

       Walk 35 Dodd Fell Hill and Drumaldrace

       Walk 36 Cotterdale

       Walk 37 Great Shunner Fell from Hardraw

       Walk 38 The High Way

       Part 5 Nidderdale

       Walk 39 Brimham Rocks

       Walk 40 Ashfold Side

       Walk 41 Middlesmoor and How Stean Gorge

       Walk 42 Nidderdale

       Walk 43 Little Whernside

       APPENDIX A Route summaries and suggestions for longer routes

       APPENDIX B Where to find out more

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      Looking beyond Keld to distant Lovely Seat (Walk 24)

      The Yorkshire Dales is like nowhere else in England, a place of intrinsic and striking beauty that owes its scenic qualities both to nature and to man. Bestriding the central Pennines, that broad range of hills erupting along the middle of the country, and known to generations of schoolchildren as the ‘backbone of England’, the Dales boasts a diversity of landscape and character that is hard to beat.

      Walkers trudging up the Pennine Way from the south into Craven leave the sombre mill valleys that fragment the desolate, weather-beaten moors of West Yorkshire and East Lancashire to be greeted by a brighter, more intimate scene of interwoven horizons. Rolling green hills, broken here and there by rugged scars of white limestone, rise to a distant, higher ground dissected by deepening valleys. Further east and to the north, the wild moors dominate, but even here a varied geology of underlying rock breaks up their melancholic uniformity.

      It is perhaps perverse that, as an upland region, the Yorkshire Dales is named after its most low-lying elements. But, like the neighbouring Lake District, it is this complementary feature that determines its endearing uniqueness. Just as the Cumbrian mountains would be the less without scintillating tarns and lakes to reflect their awesome ruggedness, the character of the Dales hills relies on the gentle beauty that rises up from the long, deep and twisting valleys emanating from the core. Devoid of the dramatic impact of soaring peaks, knife-edge ridges and great hanging valleys, the mountains here might otherwise be regarded as unremarkable, with little to distinguish them from the other hills of the Pennine range, but their intimacy with the gentle valleys that they enclose is what truly sets them apart.

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      Field barns are a feature of the Wensleydale pastures (Walk 30)

      Despite the steep gradients that act as boundaries between the upper moors and the lowlands, it is often hard to define where the one begins and the other ends. Stroll in rich water meadows beside a serpentine river flowing in a flat-bottomed valley, or stride upon an airy plateau beneath vast, open skies, and there is little doubt where you are. But walk from one to the other and the transition is often quite subtle. In many places, the neatly walled grazing pastures of the lower valleys climb high up the slope, sometimes intermingled with variegated woodlands that soften

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