Okinawa: A People and Their Gods. Robinson
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OKINAWA: A PEOPLE AND THEIR GODS
OKINAWA
A People and Their Gods
by JAMES C. ROBINSON, Th.M., M.A.
CHARLES E. TUTTLE CO.: PUBLISHERS
Rutland, Vermont Tokyo, Japan
Representatives
Continental Europe: Boxerbooks, Inc., Zurich
British Isles: Prentice-hall International, Inc., London
Australasia: Paul Flesch & Co., Pty. Ltd., Melbourne
Canada: M.G. Hurtig Ltd., Edmonton
Published by the Charles E. Tuttle Company, Inc.
of Rutland, Vermont & Tokyo, Japan
with editorial offices at
Osaki Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0032
Copyright in Japan, 1969, by
The Charles E. Tuttle Company, Inc.
All rights reserved
First edition 1969
Book plan by Roland A. Mulhauser
Library of Congress catalog card No. 69-16179
ISBN: 978-1-4629-1277-3 (ebook)
Printed in Japan
DEDICATION TO
The Reverend Doctor
FRANK BRINGLE MCINTOSH, D.D., L.L.D.
President Emeritus, Ohio Northern University
Ada, Ohio
The Reverend Doctor STANLEY JEFFERY, D.D.
Sometime Pastor, Third Avenue Methodist Church
Columbus, Ohio
The Reverend Doctor MARION TINSLER, Th.D.
Professor of Religion and Philosophy
Ohio Northern University
Ada, Ohio
Mr. KENNETH T. WHITAKER
Deceased, former Sunday School Teacher
Scoutmaster, and Friend of Boys
CONTENTS
1. Some Basic Characteristics of Okinawa Religion
2. National Religious Heritage
4. Household Religious Practice
5. The Impact of Foreign Religions on Okinawa
6. Present Trends in Religious Belief and Practice
MAPS
The United Kingdom of Okinawa | 24 |
Chinen Peninsula | 40 |
Itoman Area | 44 |
Naha and Tomari Port | 48 |
Shuri Area | 52 |
Machinato-Futenma Area | 54 |
Awase-Kushi Area | 56 |
Motobu Peninsula | 58 |
Northern Okinawa | 60 |
ILLUSTRATIONS
Nami-no-ue Shinto Shrine at Naha | 65 |
Entrance to Futema Buddhist Temple | 65 |
Tomb of a child, unmarked | 66 |
Cave tomb, Motobu Peninsula | 66 |
Gable-type tomb | 67 |
Horseshoe- or womb-shaped tomb | 67 |
Household shrine of Buddhist origin | 68 |
Funeral bouquet made of paper | 68 |
Altar of Name-no-ue Shinto Shrine | 77 |
Altar of Kin Kannon-ji Buddhist Temple | 77 |
Tomb of an infant showing foreign influence | 78 |