for the great meal.
w: Chotto otchan, kashiwa ōmori ni shitoite ne.
e: Chotto ojisan, toriniku ōmori ni shitoite ne.
Please give me a lot of chicken, (Uncle).
Kashiwa is Kansai slang for chicken; in Tōkyō it means “oak tree.” The above sentence might be said at a marketplace. Otchan is a friendly abbreviation of ojichan, literally “uncle.” In Japan it is not considered rude to call a shop clerk obasan (aunt) or ojisan (uncle).
w: Mō tabete shimōtan ya./Mō tabete mōta.
e: Mō tabechatta.
I already ate.
w: Mō tabetan yarō.
e: Mō tabetan darō.
They probably already ate.
In most cases yarō can be replaced with yam, just as darō can be replaced with daro. If the above sentences were said with a rising intonation, they would become questions meaning “You ate already, didn’t you?” The question-mark particle ka is generally omitted, although this is more common in Western Japanese.
w: Tabetemo kamahen?/Tabetemo kamahen ka?
e: Tabetemo kamaimasen?/Tabetemo kamawanai?
Do you mind if I eat?
w: Aitsu meshi motte kaette kureru nente. ♂
e: Aitsu meshi o motte kaette kureru ’te. ♂
He said he’d bring food back for us.
w: Nanka mono-taran wa./Nanka mono-tarahen wa.
e: Nanika mono-taranai./Nanika mono-tarinai.
This meal was somehow incomplete.
The previous sentence is said before suggesting that everybody go and have ice cream or something after a meal.
w: Oishii (wa)!
e: Oishii (ne)!
It’s delicious!
w: Mazui wa!/Mazu!
e: Mazui!
It tastes awful!
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