Sharpsburg. Kent Gramm

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      Sharpsburg

      A Civil War Narrative

      By Kent Gramm

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      SharpsbUrg

      A Civil War Narrative

      Copyright © 2015 Kent Gramm. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in critical publications or reviews, no part of this book may be reproduced in any manner without prior written permission from the publisher. Write: Permissions, Wipf and Stock Publishers, 199 W. 8th Ave., Suite 3, Eugene, OR 97401.

      Reource Publications

      An Imprint of Wipf and Stock Publishers

      199 W. 8th Ave., Suite 3

      Eugene, OR 97401

      www.wipfandstock.com

      ISBN 13: 978-1-4982-3906-6

      EISBN 13: 978-1-4982-3907-3

      Manufactured in the U.S.A. 11/18/2015

      For

      YVONNE FRINK

      and

      CHRIS HEISEY

      If we could understand its loves,as well as its hates, we would be nearer understanding the mystery of human life.

      —John Keegan on the First World War

      To the Reader

      In the summer of 2015, the Confederate battle flag came down from the South Carolina state capitol; but in the late summer of 1862 it flew higher than it ever had or ever would again. A summer of brilliant campaigns and costly victories had brought the army of Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson across the Potomac in an invasion of the North. President Abraham Lincoln promised his God that if slow-moving General McClellan and his Army of the Potomac won a victory, he would issue a proclamation freeing all slaves in the rebellious states. Thus the bloodiest day in American history, the Battle of Antietam, called Sharpsburg by Southerners, became the battle where the war for the Union became a war against slavery.

      This is a story of that battle, told by two participants. One fought for the South, the other for the Union. Their ghostly voices still speak for rebellion and equality, and still haunt the American arguments about freedom and race.

      Army of Northern Virginia, Confederate States

      I am a Rebel

      Now, everyone is born a rebel or

      a unionist. I wonder which you are.

      Might could be, you aren’t what you think you are.

      I was a Rebel and I’m still a Rebel.

      I’m not ashamed to tell you what I was

      and what I am. Some say the War is over

      but I have yet to see the evidence.

      We are still here. Sharpsburg is anything

      but in the past. September Seventeenth

      of Sixty-Two: the worst day of the War.

      The thing went on another thirty months

      and several times we could have won it back,

      but the Confederacy was killed that day

      along Antietam Creek in Maryland;

      it’s just we didn’t know it for awhile.

      That was one day—a day to wish undone,

      if but the Good Lord worked that way. That day

      the War became a war to free the slaves—

      became so by old Abe Lincoln’s order.

      Of course our institution was the war,

      but be that as it may, I’m here to tell

      you true: I didn’t enlist for slavery,

      except I wasn’t about to permit

      some damnyankee government, tell me what

      exactly I might do and how and when.

      If you were born with rights and property,

      you wouldn’t give them up without a fight.

      I did not join this fight for slavery

      personally, but for the principle.

      My household owned no servant property,

      but would defend to the death a man’s right

      to ownership, however rich or poor.

      A lot of good it did us in the end.

      I rue it all some days; on better days

      I’d do it all again. A man must learn

      there comes a time in every decent life

      to fight Yankees, whatever form they come.

      Possession might be nine-tenths of the law,

      but Rights are all the law and what it’s for.

      That is the truth. That is the Rebel truth.

      So I will tell the truth and nothing but

      the truth and many other things

      to supplement the truth, so help me God.

      Freedom

      Freedom is the let-alone all of us

      Americans receive when we are born,

      a trust passed down from every Patriot

      who left his home and family to die

      in battle for the cause of Liberty.

      Our word for this was Rights. For Rights we pledged

      our lives, our liberties, and sacred honor

      to the South. At bottom, we’d not be told,

      right or wrong, what to do; and they

      would just as soon kill every one of us

      as

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