and Nicholas Perrin, 2nd ed. (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2013)
DNTB Dictionary of New Testament Background, edited by Craig A. Evans and Stanley E. Porter (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2000)
ESV English Standard Version
ETSMS Evangelical Theological Society Monograph Series
ExAud Ex Auditu
ExpTim Expository Times
HTR Harvard Theological Review
Int Interpretation
JBL Journal of Biblical Literature
JETS Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society
JSNT Journal for the Study of the New Testament
JSNTSup Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement Series
JTS Journal of Theological Studies
LCL Loeb Classical Library
LXX Septuagint
NASB New American Standard Bible
NICNT New International Commentary on the New Testament
NIGTC New International Greek Testament Commentary
NIV New International Version
NKJV New King James Version
NLT New Living Translation
NovT Novum Testamentum
NRSV New Revised Standard Version
NT New Testament
NTL New Testament Library
NTS New Testament Studies
OT Old Testament
PNTC The Pillar New Testament Commentary
PRSt Perspectives in Religious Studies
RevExp Review and Expositor
RSV Revised Standard Version
ScEs Science et esprit
SNTSMS Society for New Testament Studies Monograph Series
StBibLit Studies in Biblical Literature (Lang)
TJ Trinity Journal
TS Theological Studies
TynBul Tyndale Bulletin
WBC Word Biblical Commentary
WTJ Westminster Theological Journal
WUNT Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament
ZNW Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche
Ancient Sources
Jewish Sources
Apocrypha
Bar Baruch
Sir Sirach/Ecclesiasticus
Tob Tobit
Wis Wisdom of Solomon
Dead Sea Scrolls
1QM War Scroll
1QSa Rule of the Congregation (appendix a to 1QS)
4Q174 Eschatological Midrash
4Q252 Commentary on Genesis A, formerly Patriarchal Blessings or Pesher Genesis
4Q285 Sefer Hamilḥamah
4Q521 Messianic Apocalypse
11QMelch Melchizedek
Josephus
Ag. Ap. Against Apion
Ant. Jewish Antiquities
J.W. Jewish War
Life The Life
Philo of Alexandria
Abraham On the Life of Abraham
Embassy On the Embassy to Gaius
Moses On the Life of Moses
Pseudepigrapha
2 Bar. 2 Baruch (Syriac Apocalypse)
1 En. 1 Enoch (Ethiopic Apocalypse)
2 En. 2 Enoch (Slavonic Apocalypse)
3 En. 3 Enoch (Hebrew Apocalypse)
Jub. Jubilees
Pss. Sol. Psalms of Solomon
Sib. Or. Sibylline Oracles
T. Dan Testament of Dan
T. Jud. Testament of Judah
T. Levi Testament of Levi
T. Mos. Testament of Moses
Rabbinic Literature
ʿAbod. Zar. Avodah Zarah
ʾAbot Avot
b. Babylonian Talmud
B. Bat. Bava Batra
B. Meṣ. Bava Metzi’a
B. Qam. Bava Qamma
Ber. Berakhot
ʿErub. Eruvin
Ḥag Hagigah
Ketub. Ketubbot
m. Mishnah
Meg. Megillah
Nid. Niddah
Qidd. Qiddushin
Šabb. Shabbat
Sanh. Sanhedrin
Šeb. Shevi’it
Šeqal. Sheqalim
y. Jerusalem Talmud
Yad. Yadayim
Early Christian Sources
Clement of Alexandria
Strom. Miscellanies
