The Art of Paper-Making. Alexander Watt

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The Art of Paper-Making - Alexander Watt

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       Alexander Watt

      The Art of Paper-Making

      A Practical Handbook of the Manufacture of Paper from Rags, Esparto, Straw, and Other Fibrous Materials, Including the Manufacture of Pulp from Wood Fibre

      Published by Good Press, 2019

       [email protected]

      EAN 4064066121532

       CHAPTER I.

       CHAPTER II.

       CHAPTER III.

       CHAPTER IV.

       CHAPTER V.

       CHAPTER VI.

       CHAPTER VII.

       CHAPTER VIII.

       CHAPTER IX.

       CHAPTER X.

       CHAPTER XI.

       CHAPTER XII.

       CHAPTER XIII.

       CHAPTER XIV.

       CHAPTER XV.

       CHAPTER XVI.

       CHAPTER XVII.

       CHAPTER XVIII.

       CHAPTER XIX.

       CHAPTER XX.

       TABLES.

       List of Works relating to Paper Manufacture.

       INDEX.

CHAPTER I.
CELLULOSE.
PAGE
Cellulose—Action of Acids on Cellulose—Physical Characteristics of Cellulose—Micrographic Examination of Vegetable Fibres—Determination of Cellulose—Recognition of Vegetable Fibres by the Microscope 1
CHAPTER II.
MATERIALS USED IN PAPER-MAKING.
Raw Materials—Rags—Disinfecting Machine—Straw—Esparto Grass—Wood—Bamboo—Paper Mulberry 9
CHAPTER III.
TREATMENT OF RAGS.
Preliminary Operations—Sorting—Cutting—Bertrams' Rag-cutting Machine—Nuttall's Rag-cutter—Willowing—Bertrams' Willow and Duster—Dusting—Bryan Donkin's Duster or Willow—Donkin's Devil 19
CHAPTER IV.
TREATMENT OF RAGS (continued).
Boiling Rags—Bertrams' Rag-boiler—Donkin's Rag-boiler—Washing and Breaking—Bertrams' Rag-engine—Bentley and Jackson's Rag-engine—Draining—Terrance's Drainer 29
CHAPTER V.
TREATMENT OF ESPARTO.
Preliminary Treatment—Picking—Willowing Esparto—Boiling Esparto—Sinclair's Esparto Boiler—Roeckner's Boiler—Mallary's Process—Carbonell's Process—Washing Boiled Esparto—Young's Process—Bleaching the Esparto 40
CHAPTER VI.
TREATMENT OF WOOD.
I. Chemical Processes—Watt and Burgess's Process—Sinclair's Process—Keegan's Process—American Wood-pulp System—Aussedat's Process—Acid Treatment of Wood—Pictet and Brélaz's Process—Barre and Blondel's Process—Poncharac's Process—Young and Pettigrew's Process—Fridet and Matussière's Process 53
CHAPTER VII.
TREATMENT OF WOOD (continued).
Sulphite Processes—Francke's Process—Ekman's Process—Dr. Mitscherlich's Process—Ritter and Kellner's Boiler—Partington's Process—Blitz's Process—M'Dougall's Boiler for Acid Processes—Graham's

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