of intertidal mussel bed temperatures using biomimetic sensors. Scientific Data, 3, 160087.161 Helmuth, B. & Denny, M.W. (2003) Predicting wave exposure in the rocky intertidal zone: do bigger waves always lead to larger forces? Limnology and Oceanography, 48, 1338–1345.
162 Hernroth, B., Baden, S., Tassidis, H., Hörnaeus, K., Guillemant, J., Bergström, Lind. S. et al. (2016) Impact of ocean acidification on antimicrobial activity in gills of the blue mussel (Mytilus edulis). Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 55, 452–459.
163 Hernroth, B.E. & Baden, S.P. (2018) Alteration of host‐pathogen interactions in the wake of climate change–increasing risk for shellfish associated infections? Environmental Research, 161, 425–438.
164 Hicks, D.W. & McMahon, R.F. (2002) Temperature acclimation of upper and lower thermal limits and freeze resistance in the nonindigenous brown mussel, Perna perna (L.), from the Gulf of Mexico. Marine Biology, 140, 1167–1179.
165 Hickman, R.W. (1992) Mussel Cultivation. In: The Mussel Mytilus: Ecology, Physiology, Genetics and Culture (ed E.M. Gosling), pp. 465–510. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam.
166 Hiebenthal, C., Philipp, E.E.R., Eisenhauer, A. & Wahl, M. (2013) Effects of seawater pCO2 and temperature on shell growth, shell stability, condition and cellular stress of Western Baltic Sea Mytilus edulis (L.) and Arctica islandica (L.). Marine Biology, 160, 2073–2087.
167 Hilbish, T.J., Brannock, P.M., Jones, K.R., Smith, A.B., Bullock, B.N. & Wethey, D.S. (2010) Historical changes in the distributions of invasive and endemic marine invertebrates are contrary to global warming predictions: the effects of decadal climate oscillations. Journal of Biogeography, 37, 423–431.
168 Hilgerloh, G. (1997) Predation by birds on blue mussel Mytilus edulis beds of the tidal flats of Spiekeroog (Southern North‐Sea). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 146, 61–72.
169 Hilgerloh, G (1999) Predation pressure by birds on mussels. In: Proceedings of the 22nd International Ornithological Congress held in Durban, South Africa, 1998 (eds N.J. Adams & R.H. Slotow), pp. 2345–2352. BirdLife South Africa, Johannesburg.
170 Hilgerloh, G., Herlyn, M. & Michaelis, H. (1997) The influence of predation by herring gulls Larus argentatus and oystercatchers Haematopus ostralegus on a newly established mussel Mytilus edulis bed in autumn and winter. Helgoländer Meeresunters, 51, 173–189.
171 Hockey, P.A.R. & Van Erkom Schurink, C. (1992) The invasive biology of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis on the southern African coast. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 48, 123–139.
172 Honig, A. (2013) Population ecology of the ribbed mussel in southeastern Louisiana. MS thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA.
173 Howard, J., Auer, C., Beard, R., Bond, N., Boyer, T., Brown, D. et al. (2013) Climate‐driven physical and chemical changes in marine ecosystems In: Oceans and Marine Resources in a Changing Climate (eds R. Griffis & J. Howard), pp. 7–39. Island Press, Washington, DC.
174 Hughes, R.N. (1986) A Functional Biology of Marine Gastropods. Crook Helm, London.
175 Hughes, R.N. & Dunkin, S. de B. (1984) Behaviour components of prey selection by dogwhelks, Nucella lapillus (L.) feeding on mussels, Mytilus edulis L. in the laboratory. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 77, 45–68.
176 Hummel, C., Honkoop, P. & van der Meer, J. (2011) Small is profitable: no support for the optimal foraging theory in sea stars Asterias rubens foraging on the blue edible mussel Mytilus edulis. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 94, 89–92.
177 Hüning, A.K., Melzner, F., Thomsen, J., Gutowska, M.A., Krämer, L., Frickenhaus, S. et al. (2013) Impacts of seawater acidification on mantle gene expression patterns of the Baltic Sea blue mussel: implications for shell formation and energy metabolism. Marine Biology, 160, 1845–1861.
178 Hunt, H.L. & Scheibling, R.E. (1998) Spatial and temporal variability of patterns of colonization by mussels (Mytilus trossulus, M. edulis) on a wave‐exposed rocky shore. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 167, 155–169.
179 Hunt, H.L. & Scheibling, R.E. (2001) Predicting wave dislodgement of mussels: variation in attachment strength with body size, habitat and season. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 213, 157–164.
180 Introíni, G.O., Maester, F.M., Pereira Leite, F.P. & Recco‐Pimentel, S.M. (2010) Sperm ultrastructure of Mytella (Bivalvia) populations from distinct habitats along the northern coast of São Paulo State, Brazil. Biocell, 34, 103–111.
181 Jiang, l.Q., Carter, B.R., Feely, R.A., Lauvset, S.K. & Olsen, A. (2019) Surface ocean pH and buffer capacity: past, present and future. Scientific Reports, 9, 18624.
182 Jenewein, B.T. & Gosselin, L.A. (2013) Ontogenetic shift in stress tolerance thresholds of Mytilus trossulus: effects of desiccation and heat on juvenile mortality. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 481, 147–159.
183 Jeschke, J.M. & Strayer, D.L. (2008) Usefulness of bioclimatic models for studying climate change and invasive species. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1134, 1–24.
184 Jewett, L. & Romanou, A. (2017) Ocean acidification and other ocean changes. In: Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I (eds D.J. Wuebbles, D.W. Fahey, K.A. Hibbard, D.J. Dokken, B.C. Stewart & T.K. Maycock), pp. 364–392. US Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC.
185 Jones, S.J., Mieszkowska, N. & Wethey, D.S. (2009) Linking thermal tolerances and biogeography: Mytilus edulis (l.) at its southern limit on the east coast of the United States. Biological Bulletin, 217, 73–85.
186 Jones, S.J., Lima, F.P. & Wethey, D.S. (2010) Rising environmental temperatures and biogeography: poleward range contraction of the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis L., in the western Atlantic. Journal of Biogeography, 37, 2243–2259.
187 Jost, J. & Helmuth, B. (2007) Morphological and ecological determinants of body temperature of Geukensia demissa, the Atlantic ribbed mussel, and their effects on mussel mortality. Biological Bulletin, 213, 141–151.
188 Judge, R., Choi, F. & Helmuth, B. (2018) Recent advances in data logging for intertidal ecology. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 213.
189 Kamermans, P. & Capelle, J.J. (2019) Provisioning of mussel seed and its efficient use in culture. In: Goods and Services of Marine Bivalves (eds A.C. Smaal, J.G. Ferreira, J. Grant, J.K. Petersen & O. Strand), pp. 27–49. SpringerOpen, New York.
190 Kapsenberg, L., Miglioli, A., Bitter, M.C., Tambutte, E., Dumollard, R. & Gattuso, J.‐P. (2018) Ocean pH fluctuations affect mussel larvae at key developmental transitions. Proceedings of the Royal Society London B, 285, 20182381.
191 Katolikova, M., Khaitov, V., Väinölä, R., Gantsevich, M. & Strelkov, P. (2016) Genetic, ecological and morphological distinctness of the blue mussels Mytilus trossulus Gould and M. edulis L. in the White Sea. PLoS ONE, 11, e0152963.
192 Kearney, M. & Porter, W. (2009) Mechanistic niche modelling: combining physiological and spatial data to predict species' ranges. Ecology Letters, 12, 334–350.
193 Keeling, R.F., Körtzinger, A. & Gruber, N. (2010) Ocean deoxygenation in a warming world. Annual Review of Marine Science, 2, 199–229.
194 Kemp, W.M., Testa, J.M., Conley, D.J., Gilbert, D. & Hagy, J.D. (2009) Temporal responses of coastal hypoxia to nutrient
