Digital Etiquette For Dummies. Eric Butow

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to address this issue upfront and come to an understanding that (hopefully) everyone will adhere to. But some people will believe that you won’t mind because they think it’s too important or they’re feeling pressure from higher-ups to get things done.

      What do you do? If you’re in an office setting, it can be hard if all the offices are open or have cubicles, because someone can just come by and either knock or just say hello. It’s a bit easier if you’re working remotely, because you can simply decline to answer the phone or you can use technology to save the day.

      With that said, here are some suggestions that may help:

       If someone tells you (or demands) something that crosses your boundaries, simply say, “That doesn’t work for me.” The best case scenario is that the other person will get the message and will work with you to find a solution. (Worst case? You may need to find a new job or a new employee, depending on your position.) Mister Rogers always said, “Look for the helpers.” If you know you won’t be available ahead of time, you should talk with one or more people you know who could help a person needing something from you. Be aware that anyone you approach with your request will likely want you to do the same for them when they’re not available.

       In your online employee collaboration app, you may want to include any notes specifying that that you’ll be out of contact for a few hours during the day and invite people to find time outside that window to connect.

       If you’ll be out for longer than a few hours during the day, you should write an OOO email message.

       You may need to set boundaries around projects as well. For example, in your company's email or employee collaboration app, you may need to write a message saying that you won’t be able to work on a project until a specific date — usually, after your current project ends.

      

You may want to consider looking at your email messages only at certain times of the day — not only to ensure that you block out your time for other tasks but also to send the message that you’re not available at everyone’s beck and call.

      Communicating during off-hours

      Communicating in off-hours needs to be an integral part of your employee communication policy. The Human Resources Online website (www.humanresourcesonline.net/global) has a good overview of seven areas of an off-hours communications policy based on the policy of the Singapore Alliance for Action. We think it’s good enough to share with you, so here’s a quick summary of those seven areas:

       Objective: State what the purpose of the policy is, such as the need to strictly limit the criteria for off-hours communication because employees deserve time away from work to be their best selves at work.

       Nature of work: This section talks about the criteria required to call an employee outside of work.

       Expectations: The expectations about when employees should be contacted, such as whether they’re for all employees or just those employees who aren’t formally on leave.

       Communication: This section should include the employees who need to be contacted about a critical business issue. You need to list how you should communicate with each of those employees, such as by way of text, email, or phone call. And the policy needs to tell people what to say during the call, including the issue or problem at hand, what needs to be done, the timeframe, and the preferred ending.

       Employee responsibility: This section needs to explain what the employee is responsible for, such asNot contacting other employees unless absolutely necessaryCommunicating when they will be unavailable, such as in a family emergencyProviding regular feedback during the crisis

       The HR manager’s responsibility: This section lists what the human resources (HR) department is responsible for, includingCommunicating the policy parameters to employees — especially new employeesManaging any concerns and grievances about the policyDetermining whether employees who are unable to respond to work-related matters after-hours should be reprimanded

       Testing: Once the policy is in place, have a limited-time test — such as a few months — and then have a company-wide review of the policy to see whether any changes need to be made.

      One challenge of communicating with people online is the ability — or lack thereof — to centralize messages. That’s why businesses are as interested in online team communication software as kids are to sugary treats. Such software keeps communication in one place so that employees can log in with their account, find the information they need, and stay connected with others. Managers can track their employees’ work and progress more easily. And many apps have live audio and video meetings integrated into them.

      You may have heard about some of these apps: Microsoft Teams, Slack, and Basecamp have all been in the media. You may also know names like Telegram, Trello, and ClickUp. Many of them have mobile apps, too, so people can stay connected wherever they go.

      If you’re in the market for team communication software for your business, where do you start? We suggest the Capterra website (www.capterra.com/team-communication-software) which you can use to search for team communication software.

      You may get googly-eyed when you see that the number of apps in the list as of this writing is 297, but that’s why we recommend Capterra as a good place to start. The idea is not to panic. You can click on the View the Capterra Shortlist option in each product entry in the list to view a grid with the top 25 products to see how they compare. If you have more specific needs, you can talk to one of Capterra’s experts by phone for free so that they can create a personalized list of software for you.

      What’s more, you have different audiences that you have to communicate with. Some people like communication orally by phone or in an online video meeting, but some prefer to have text in email or on their phone.

      Breathe slowly, because we’re here to give you the tips you need to make the right decision about which communication method is best for your situation.

      Identifying the message

      Start by asking what the message is about. For example:

       Is your information time-sensitive?

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