Side Hustles For Dummies. Alan R. Simon

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you cover monthly expenses or to meet some specific financial obligation, then choose one that comes with “guaranteed” — or at least predictable — income. Think of these types of side hustles as having “lockstep income” — in other words, the income you make from your side hustle moves more or less in lockstep with the effort that you spend on that side hustle.

      You don’t necessarily need to do a gig-economy job or a part-time job in pursuit of predictable income. Most of the time, a real estate–oriented side hustle such as a second home that you lease out, or a condo at a resort location that you rent through Airbnb or Vrbo, can also provide somewhat predictable income.

      But what about the various monetized videos that Miguel, Mark, and Max plan to do? Or whatever Sandy decides to do related to his recently rediscovered sports cards and memorabilia? True, none of those side hustles could turn out to be a winner … or each could bring in ginormous amounts of money!

      

Many side hustles are built around the concept of passive income, which is actually a widely misunderstood concept. Many people think that the term passive means “no work required” — sort of like a side-hustle version of the old Dire Straits song “Money for Nothing.” Actually, passive-income side hustles do require work, but that work and the resultant income do not typically occur in lockstep with one another.

      The course starts slowly, but over the next three months (until the six-month point) Dhiraj pulls in $2,500. Not bad, especially because during those first three months that the course is active, he does almost no additional work! Basically, he’s sitting back and letting the money roll in, which means that he has now crossed the threshold and is earning passive income.

Snapshot shows a successful passive-income side hustle.

      FIGURE 2-3: A successful passive-income side hustle.

      

You have absolutely no ceiling on how much money you can make from passive-income side hustles, especially when you have more than one going — at least in theory. Max, Mark, and Miguel could conceivably bring in tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars each month if their respective videos catch on and the advertising and affiliate marketing money starts rolling in.

      Dhiraj still spends 200 hours of his time creating and publishing his course. Now, though, instead of $25,500 in income just in the first year (and with momentum on his side, probably indicating an even better second year!), he brings in only $325 for the entire year. At least as of the first year, Dhiraj earns less than $2 per hour for all the time that he put into his side hustle. Not good!

Snapshot shows an unsuccessful passive-income side hustle.

      FIGURE 2-4: An unsuccessful passive-income side hustle.

Passive-income side hustles can be big winners or big losers (or somewhere in between). Sometimes, no matter how much planning you do or how good an idea seems, something just doesn’t “click” and you wind up spending a ton of time for very little money in return. Other times, though, you could hit the jackpot and that upfront effort will really pay off as the money rolls in for months or even years to come.

      You also have financial considerations on the investment and expense side of your side hustle. Suppose you want to start an online boutique and sell leisurewear. You could line up suppliers — many of whom will have minimum order amounts — and set aside a bedroom in your home as a “warehouse” where you’ll stash all the inventory that you buy from your suppliers. Be prepared to spend a fair amount of money on inventory! And ask yourself what will happen if your sales estimates are incorrect and you’re stuck with all that inventory that you just paid a bundle for?

      Alternatively, you could find suppliers who do drop shipping, where the suppliers themselves actually pack and ship the orders and you never have to stock — and more important, preemptively purchase — the products that you hope to sell. You’ll typically make less with drop shipping than you would by fulfilling your own orders, but you also have a lot less money at risk if your side hustle comes up short of what you thought it would, sales-wise.

      

As you refine your side-hustle selections, take both the income and the expense side of the financial picture into consideration.

      Some side hustles have fairly rigid schedules. Jack can’t just decide on the fly what days of the week or time of the day he’ll teach his community college classes next semester. Cindy’s day job limits her to weekends for her bartending gigs.

      Other side hustles give you far more flexibility, at least when it comes to when you’ll record videos, or pack and ship orders for your online boutique, or spend many hours handcrafting jewelry.

      

You need to match up any calendar and clock constraints from your day job, or your life in general, with whatever is required for a specific side hustle. Look at more than just specific time blocks that you are and aren’t available, though. Also look at the amount of time you need to spend on your side hustle, as well as the “cadence” of tasks that you may need to do on a regular basis.

      Max, Mark, and Miguel all plan to create online videos that they’ll then monetize for their respective side hustles. Miguel decides to do a new bartending-related video every week. Mark, however, figures that a new small business accounting video every two weeks is enough for his intended audience and fits better with his available time to record, edit, and polish the videos before uploading and publishing them. Max, on the other hand, settles on a far more fluid schedule for his “monetizing himself” videos. Some weeks, he’ll do two or three videos, and then he may pause for a couple of weeks until he does another two or three.

      

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