Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) with Bioprosthetic...Figure 58.3 Evaluation of the risk for left ventricular outflow track obstru...Figure 58.4 Reverse LAMPOON technique. A transeptal puncture is performed, a...Figure 58.5 Retrograde LAMPOON technique in a patient undergoing transcathet...53 Chapter 59Figure 59.1 Management of transcatheter valve embolization complicated by ao...Figure 59.2 Performing coronary protection with the ‘chimney’ technique in a...
54 Chapter 60Figure 60.1 Differential diagnosis for post‐TAVR hypotension.CVP, central ...
55 Chapter 61Figure 61.1 Sapien 3 UltraTM THV System. (a) Sapien 3 UltraTM bioprosthesis,...Figure 61.2 Evolut PROTM THV system. (a) Evolut PROTM bioprosthesis with ext...Figure 61.3 Acurate neo TM THV and the expandable, iSleeve sheath.Figure 61.4 Large open‐cells, self‐expandable PorticoTM THV with bovine peri...Figure 61.5 AllegraTM THV, a self‐expandable nitinol frame, with bovine peri...
56 Chapter 62Figure 62.1 Carpentier’s functional classification.Figure 62.2 Segmental valve analysis.Figure 62.3 (a) Barlow’s disease. (b) Fibroelastic deficiency.Figure 62.4 Principles of reconstructive surgery.Figure 62.5 Posterior leaflet quadrangular resection with annular plication....Figure 62.6 Ring selection based on sizing of the mitral valve: (i) measure ...Figure 62.7 Reoperation according to leaflet prolapse.
57 Chapter 63Figure 63.1 Different shapes of dilator and sheaths used for transseptal cat...Figure 63.2 Different types of transseptal puncture needle.Figure 63.3 (a) The needle: proximal tip with an arrow and a tap; distal tip...Figure 63.4 Positioning of the needle. (a) The catheter and the needle are m...Figure 63.5 (a) Different TEE views with ideal site of puncture site for dif...Figure 63.6 Anatomical landmarks fused with fluoroscopic image in left anter...Figure 63.7 Fluoroscopic confimation in different views Transseptal puncture...Figure 63.8 Cardiac tamponade and common sites of injury.Figure 63.9 Presence of thrombus in left atrium (a) and right atrium (b) see...
58 Chapter 64.1Figure 64.1.1 The MitraClip System. (a) The MitraClip System components: Ste...Figure 64.1.2 Mitraclip 4G. Available sizes.
59 Chapter 64.2Figure 64.2.1 Preoperative MDCT in Prediction of LVOTO Risk. (a) Severe, hor...Figure 64.2.2 Imaging‐based guidance of TMVR with the Medtronic intrepid sys...
60 Chapter 65Figure 65.1 (a) Transthoracic 2D; and (b) 3D echocardiogram showing thickene...Figure 65.2 Fluroscopic landmarks for septal puncture. (a) An imaginary hori...Figure 65.3 Salient steps of balloon mitral valvuloplasty (BMV). (a) Pigtail...Figure 65.5 The images depict simultaneous tracings of pulmonary capillary w...Figure 65.4 Distorted shape of Inoue balloon inside left ventricle showing i...Figure 65.6 Classification of left atrial clot.Figure 65.7 Over‐the‐wire technique described by Manjunath et al. [22]. Cine...Figure 65.8 Transthoracic echocardiography showing post BMV anterior mitral ...
61 Chapter 66Figure 66.1 Different approaches to interventional tricuspid valve repair or...Figure 66.2 Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair using the edge‐to‐edge meth...Figure 66.3 Prognostic implications of transcatheter tricuspid valve interve...Figure 66.4 Transcatheter treatment of severe tricuspid regurgitation in a p...Figure 66.5 Compassionate treatment of severe tricuspid regurgitation using ...Figure 66.6 Patient selection for transcatheter techniques according to anat...
62 Chapter 67Figure 67.1 KM curves demonstrating freedom from events following: (a)...Figure 67.2 Images of various valve systems approved or undergoing clinical ...Figure 67.3 Perimeter plots generated from cardiac CT demonstrating a case a...
63 Chapter 68Figure 68.1 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic views demonstr...Figure 68.2 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic views demonstr...Figure 68.3 With three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic imaging...Figure 68.4 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic view of a ball...Figure 68.5 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic view of a valv...Figure 68.6 Two‐dimensional transthoracic echocardiographic view demonstrati...Figure 68.7 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic view demonstra...Figure 68.8 The left panel demonstrates severe paravalvular regurgitation vi...Figure 68.9 Deployment of two vascular plugs for correction of paravalvular ...Figure 68.10 Three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic imaging of ...Figure 68.11 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic imaging of a ...Figure 68.12 Biplane echocardiographic images without (left panel) and with ...Figure 68.13 Three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic “surgeon’s ...Figure 68.14 Three‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic view of the...Figure 68.15 Two‐dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic grasping view...Figure 68.16 Double orifice seen at the conclusion of the procedure. The cli...
64 Chapter 70Figure 70.1 Hemodynamic congestion as evidenced by elevated filling pressure...Figure 70.2 The CardioMems HF System.Figure 70.3 LAP monitoring systems. (a) HeartPOD system. (b) V‐LAP system. (...
65 Chapter 71Figure 71.1 Angiography demonstrating an acute thromboembolic occlusion (whi...Figure 71.2 The superior branch of the right middle cerebral artery is wired...Figure 71.3 The wire has been removed and a small amount of contrast is inje...Figure 71.4 The Solitaire stent retriever (Medtronic, Dublin, Ireland) has b...Figure 71.5 The balloon of the balloon tipped guide catheter has been inflat...Figure 71.6 The captured thromboembolic material can be seen entrapped in th...Figure 71.7 The stent retriever has been removed and angiography now demonst...
66 Chapter 72Figure 72.1 Show here are representative images from a case performed at our...
67 Chapter 74Figure 74.1 Classification Systems for Aortic Dissection: DeBakey and Stanfo...Figure 74.2 Treatment of Acute Type B Dissection with TEVAR: Initial aortogr...Figure 74.3 Blunt Thoracic Aorta Injury Grading Scale: Grade I (Intimal Tear...Figure 74.4 Case Study – Grade III BTAI: CTA (sagittal view) showing Grade I...
68 Chapter 75Figure 75.1 Aortic zones.
69 Chapter 76Figure 76.1 Preoperative cardiac recommendations for abdominal aortic aneury...Figure 76.2 The “draped aorta” sign.Figure 76.3 EVAR with suprarenal fixation.Figure 76.4 EVAR devices.Figure 76.5 Type 1 endoleak.Figure 76.6 Type 2 endoleak.
70 Chapter 77Figure 77.1 Chimney.Figure 77.2 Types of aneurysm.Figure 77.3 Zfen in anotomy.Figure 77.4 It may take four to six weeks for the grafts to be available and...
71 Chapter 78Figure 78.1 AP selective superior mesenteric artery (SMA) study (a) and late...Figure 78.2 SMA angiogram in non‐occlusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI) associ...Figure 78.3 SMA angiogram in polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). Arrows point to dis...Figure 78.4 Celiac arteriogram shows occlusion of SMA at its origin with rec...Figure 78.5 Patient with symptoms of chronic visceral ischemia. (a) AP aorto...Figure 78.6 CT guided celiac ganglion blockFigure 78.7 Follow‐up CT angiogram six months after SMA stent demonstrates e...
72 Chapter 80Figure 80.1 Uterine artery embolization. (a) Aortogram demonstrates anatomy ...Figure 80.2 (a) Illustration showing the “PROVISO” arteries and their relati...Figure 80.3 (a) Pre‐operative CT‐A demonstrating 65 gram enlarged prostate. ...Figure 80.4 Penile arterial blood supply.Figure 80.5 The branching pattern of the internal iliac artery, as classifie...Figure 80.6 Aortogram in the AP projection showing the aorta, common iliac (...Figure 80.7 (a) Left ipsilateral cranial oblique projection looking at the i...
73 Chapter 82Figure 82.1 78yoM with hx DM admitted with nonhealing ulcer and severe inflo...
74 Chapter 83Figure 83.1 The one and two year primary patency rates reported in first in ...Figure 83.2 (a) Left popliteal artery chronic total occlusion. (b) Left popl...Figure 83.3 (a) Left popliteal artery aneurysm. (b) Left popliteal artery st...Figure 83.4 (a) Left popliteal artery focal aneurysm (prior vein patch aneur...
75 Chapter 84Figure 84.1 The angiosome
