Xero For Dummies. Heather Smith
Чтение книги онлайн.
Читать онлайн книгу Xero For Dummies - Heather Smith страница 14
Collaboration and communication are the keys to success. You and your team need to clearly communicate with each other, maintain open relationships and respect each other, and you each need to understand the interdependent nature of each other’s role. Avoid having people on your team who are always ready to lay the blame on other parties — it’s unproductive and drains resources. Working at the coal face of small business, I’m sometimes concerned by the animosity and disrespect some people show one another.
Here’s how each member of your team can use Xero to get along:
The management accountant asks the bookkeeper to code all transactions in Xero related to a particular project to a specified tracking option (see Chapter 12 for more on tracking).
The bookkeeper uses Xero’s Discuss feature to ask the tax accountant for advice on how to code the purchase of computers (see Chapter 8 for more on the Discuss tab and Chapter 14 for more on fixed assets).
The tax accountant advises all users of your Xero file to code any cost relating to entertainment to the entertainment expense code — clearly detailing what it was for and who was in attendance — so she can review expenses at the end of the period (see Chapter 11).
The Xero implementation specialist provides training to all users to show them how to effectively and efficiently use Xero!
For many start-ups and micro businesses, the ‘team’ could be one person wearing several hats — that is, the business owner may play many of the roles mentioned in the preceding paragraphs and, indeed, the roles can overlap (even if performed by different people). Or you may need a few people in your team to suit the nature of your business. Working with a team of specialists provides you with leverage and a depth of knowledge in the business that can facilitate business growth.
FINDING, AND KEEPING, A GREAT ACCOUNTANT
I hate group assignments. I’m sure it’s just a technique teachers use to minimise marking. I always seem to end up with someone utterly incompetent on my team who slows everything down, and I end up carrying this person through the assignment. I first experienced this while at university when, for one of my subjects, I was the leader of our computer programming group assignment. Our group met, decided on a plan of attack, divided up the work and arranged to meet up again so everyone could pass their work to me. I would then just have to compile it.
When the day came for everyone to submit their work, one of the team members — I’ll call her the stunned mullet, because her total lack of interest was all she contributed to group discussions — handed me her computer programming submission. It was a print-out with someone else’s name on it. I asked around and eventually found the actual author. I approached him and a great friendship formed. And now (not so many years later), he has the great honour of doing my taxes!
The benefits of having a great relationship with an accountant who knows and understands your business are many. Accountants provide advice over myriad topics and can assist with:
Developing tax-minimisation strategies
Formulating business goals
Identifying suitable key performance indicators (KPIs)
Keeping you abreast of changes to financial legislation that affect your business
Preparing budgets and cash flow forecasts
Providing specialist advice to suit your business circumstances and help you achieve your life and business goals
Once you’ve found a good one, your accountant can form an integral part of your business advisory board. Developing a consultative, positive, practical and effective working relationship with a modern tax accountant is critical for your business’s ongoing success.
So how do you find a modern, savvy, actively involved accountant? Most are in high demand and many have closed books, so ask around your business networks for recommendations and introductions. A list of Xero-certified accountants can be found on the Xero website (www.xero.com/advisors
). If you have a couple of options, take a look at the accountant’s website — if you’re using Xero cloud software, you want the accountant to be technically sophisticated and a decent website is a basic requirement.
Once you think you’re ready to meet with a possible accountant for your business, here are some aspects you can find out more about:
Does the accountant have experience in the industry your business is within? Some businesses are a little complicated; for example, e-commerce, import, export, gambling and wine businesses have specific idiosyncrasies. Is the accountant aware of them, or will it be a steep learning curve that you end up paying for?
How long has the accountant been established?
How many existing clients does the accountant have using Xero?
How well does the accountant know Xero?
How will you communicate with each other and how often?
Will the accountant monitor your business and offer timely insights on a regular basis or as and when you need them? What suits your requirements?
What services does the accountant offer?
What qualifications does the accountant hold?
Do they outsource work? To what locations?
Who will be doing the work? Trainees or qualified accountants?
Can they provide a copy of the engagement letter?
Do they have any questions for you? (And they should — to ensure they are gauging whether your budget and expectations fit what they can offer.)
What are the fees?
There are no right or wrong answers here, and your choice will depend what you want out of the relationship. Above all, make sure you feel comfortable with your accountant — gut instinct is important. And once you’ve found one you can work with, keep that accountant close to your business.
Integrating Xero into Your Strategic Planning
Strategic planning is the exercise of defining the vision for your business and developing goals to move forward and bridge the gap from where you currently are to where you want to be. As a small business owner, you may see undertaking strategic planning as daunting, overwhelming, time-consuming