Английский язык для студентов сельскохозяйственных вузов. С. Ю. Дмитриева

Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу Английский язык для студентов сельскохозяйственных вузов - С. Ю. Дмитриева страница 18

Английский язык для студентов сельскохозяйственных вузов - С. Ю. Дмитриева

Скачать книгу

the ground floor there is a kitchen, a pantry, a dining-room, a sitting-room and Philip’s study. On the first floor or upstairs you can find two bedrooms and a bathroom.

      The furniture is modern and new. The windows are large. The family like to meet in the sitting-room in front of the fire-place. Philip has to pay a lot of money for the house before he can call it his own.

      The Stanleys like their home. They enjoy its quiet pleasures, its comfort, its sweet familiar atmosphere.

      Exercise 1. Read and translate the text.

      Exercise 2. Look at the plan of the text. Is it correct?

Plan

      I A Typical English House

      II The Furniture

      III Inside the House

      IV Outside the House

      V Sweet Home

      Exercise 3. Answer the questions.

      1) Is Philip Stanley’s house large?

      2) What is there in front of the house and behind it?

      3) What rooms are there on the ground floor?

      4) What rooms are there on the first floor?

      5) What kind of furniture have the Stanleys got?

      6) What is Mrs Stanley’s favourite place?

       Exercise 4. In pairs, act out a conversation between Philip and Linda. The situation: Philip and Linda are discussing how to furnish the sitting-room ( the study, their daughter’s bedroom)

      

      – Let’s put … – Давай поставим …

      – I’d like to … – Мне бы хотелось …

      – It is not a very good idea. – Это не очень удачная мысль.

      – Let it be so, dear. – О дорогая ( ой ), пусть будет так.

      – You are right. – Ты прав( а ).

      – Nothing of the kind. – Ничего подобного.

Home, sweet home

      Task 1. Suggest Russian equivalents for the proverbs and sayings.

      1) East or West – home is best.

      2) My home is my castle.

      3) Wash your dirty linen at home.

      4) Everything is good in your garden.

      Task 2. Make up a list of your household duties.

      Begin with: “My regular duties are washing up dishes, …”

      For help: to walk the dog, to cook breakfast, to repair things, to go shopping, to clean the house, to make my bed.

       Task 3. Make up your address book and write down your groupmates’ addresses. Use the following address abbreviations:

      Ave. (Avenue), St. (Street), Rd. (Road), Bvld. (Boulevard), VLG. (village), PK (Park), SQ (Square)

      Task 4. Look at this sitting-room. Do you like it? Does it look like yours? What is the difference? Can you describe it?

      Use the phrases:

      As for … ( что касается …)

      In the middle of … ( в середине)

      To the right ( left) of In front of …

      We can see …

      There is ( are)

A flat to let

      Task 1. Look at the advertisements “Flat to let” and the people’s preferences. Tick the flat which best suits each person.

       Task 2. You are to rent a flat (a room). Phone the landlady and ask her questions. Use: Is there … nearby? (a clinic, a post office, a park, a hairdresser’s, a cinema, a library, a bus station, a bank, a shoe repair shop, a café, a railway station, a department store).

Text 2 There’s No Place Like Home

      About 64 % of the British population live in houses or flats that they own or are buying in instalments (покупают в рассрочку). Most other people live in council accomodation, about 10 % rent from private landlords. People buying their property almost always pay for it with a special loan called a mortgage, which they must repay, with interest (с процентами), over a long period of time, usually 25 years.

      There are three main types of houses in Britain:

      terraced – several houses, usually two-storey, joined together in a row or terrace;

      semi-detached – a pair of houses joined together;

      detached – a single house, completely separate from any other.

      This house is over 600 years old.

      A big problem in England is the rising cost of houses.

      The lives of most Americans revolve around their homes and houses. The percentage of Americans owning the houses (and apartments) they live in is the highest among western nations. Most Americans still live in “single-family dwellings,” that is, houses which usually have a front and backyard. Contrary to a common belief, only about 5 percent of all Americans live in mobile homes. Most of America has a more or less four-season climate, and the rhythms of life around the house tend to follow the seasons. There is always something that needs to be done around the house, and most Americans do it themselves.

      Exercise 1. Scan the text.

      Exercise 2. Answer the questions: “Have you got any new information? What is it about?” Use: I’ve learned that (about) …

      Exercise 3. Find in the text the sentence which proves the following information:

      2003

      Average wage per year: £20,000

      Average house price: over £120,000.

      2007

Скачать книгу