В перестройке. 1987—2000. Галина Семеновна Сафонова-Пирус

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государственной безопасности CCCP (аббр.: офиц. КГБ СССР; разг. «комитет», «органы», «контора», «чекисты») – центральный союзно-республиканский орган государственного управления Союза Советских Социалистических Республик.

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      Выборы народных депутатов СССР 1989 – первые частично свободные выборы высшего органа власти в СССР, проведённые в соответствии с Законом СССР, принятым 1 декабря 1988 года.

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      Артём Миха́йлович Тарасов (4 июля 1950 год, Москва) – советский и российский предприниматель, народный депутат РСФСР (1990), депутат Государственной думы первого созыва.

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      Массовая еврейская эмиграция из СССР началась в 1971 году. За 1970—1988 годы примерно 291 тысяча евреев и членов их семей покинули СССР.

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      Борис Никола́евич Ельцин – советский партийный и российский политический и государственный деятель, первый президент Российской Федерации.

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      Съезд народных депутатов СССР открылся 25 мая и в первый же день избрал Горбачёва Председателем Верховного Совета СССР.

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