Понимать своего ребенка. А. Г. Грецов

Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу Понимать своего ребенка - А. Г. Грецов страница 16

Понимать своего ребенка - А. Г. Грецов

Скачать книгу

style="font-size:15px;">      Конечно, отдельными словами большинство детей овладевает и ранее. Но сначала слова являются не символами, а лишь стимулами или непосредственными реакциями на те или иные события (примерно как домашние животные «понимают» команды или реагируют звуками на определенные действия хозяина). Подлинное же овладение языком начинается тогда, когда у ребенка появляется способность к символическому мышлению, использованию слов для «замещения» даже того, что в данный момент им не воспринимается.

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

Скачать книгу