Примечания
1
См., напр.: Henry Kamen, The Spanish Inquisition: A Historical Revision (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999); Edward M. Peters, Inquisition (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989).
2
Christopher Knight and Robert Lomas, Second Messiah (Gloucester, Mass.: Fair Winds Press, 2001), 70.
3
Ibid., 71.
4
J. L. Heilbron, The Sun in the Church: Cathedrals as Solar Observatories (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1999), 3.
5
Reginald Gregoire, Leo Moulin, and Raymond Oursel, The Monastic Realm (New York: Rizzoli, 1985), 277.
6
Harold J. Berman, The Interaction of Law and Religion (Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1974), 59.
7
Will Durant, Caesar and Christ (New York: MJF Books, 1950), 79.
8
Henri Daniel-Rops, The Church in the Dark Ages, trans. Audrey Butler (London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1959), 59.
9
J. N. Hillgarth, ed., Christianity and Paganism, 350–750: The Conversion of Western Europe (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986), 69.
10
Ibid., 70.
11
Gustav Schnurer, Church and Culture in the Middle Ages, vol. 1, trans. George J. Undreiner (Paterson, Nj: Saint Anthony Guild Press, 1956), 285.
12
Joseph H. Lynch, The Medieval Church: A Brief History (London: Longman, 1992), 89.
13
Ibid., 95; Kenneth Clark, Civilisation: A Personal View (New York: HarperPerennial, 1969), 18.
14
Lynch, 95.
15
L. D. Reynolds and N. G. Wilson, Scribes and Scholars: A Guide to the Transmission of Greek and Latin Literature, 3rd ed. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991), 95.
16
Philippe Wolff, The Awakening of Europe (New York: Penguin Books, 1968), 57.
17
Ibid., 77.
18
David Knowles, The Evolution of Medieval Thought, 2nd ed. (London: Longman, 1988), 69.
19
Wolff, 48–49.
20
Knowles, 66.
21
Wolff, 153ff.
22
Andrew Fleming West, Alcuin and the Rise of the Christian Schools (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1892), 179.
23
Christopher Dawson, Religion and the Rise of Western Culture (New York: Image Books, 1991 [1950]), 66.
24
Ibid.
25
Daniel-Rops, 538.
26
Wolff, 183.
27
Ibid., 177–178.
28
Philip Hughes, A History of the Church, vol. 1, rev. ed. (London: Sheed and Ward, 1948), 138–139.
29
Ibid., 140.