Affenpinscher. Jerome Cushman

      The breed as a whole is unaware of its diminutive size and is willing and eager to take on any foe. This can and has resulted in some horrible occurrences. However, this same self-confident ego also makes for its endearing and comical quality. Obviously, this breed needs to be kept under control—on a leash, fenced in the yard or in an exercise pen for its own safety.

      Because of its diminutive size and trainability, the Affenpinscher makes a good apartment dweller, though strict and consistent training is essential to make sure the Affenpinscher is an acceptable house pet. Of course, housebreaking is a necessity, and this requires patience, determination and consistency. There are reports of apartment dogs that have learned to use a cat litter box. The breed is very clever and can often outsmart its owners with all kinds of cute diversions.