seven months of age, this Pom is developing his full adult plumage. Like all Poms, he appears alert and friendly.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Today’s Pomeranian is a tiny dog and, contrary to most larger breeds of dog, males are generally smaller than females, but even then the maximum weight called for in the breed standard is 7 lb. The Pomeranian is a soundly made, compact little dog that moves briskly, with something of a proud, strutting charm that gives the impression that he has a great big heart inside his tiny frame.
The Pomeranian’s cute “foxy” head and charming expression are set off by tiny pricked ears. The profusely coated tail is carried well over the back, reaching to the head and helping to create the illusion of a circle.
COLOR AND COAT
The colors of the Pomeranian are many and varied, and the choice is enormous, with colors ranging from white through orange to black. Colors of nose pigment also alter according to coat color.
The Pom’s profuse outer coat is harsh-textured and protects the body. Owners must be prepared to devote time to the upkeep of this beautiful coat.
The profuse coat is a double one, with a soft, fluffy undercoat and straight, harsh-textured outer coat standing off from the body. Around the neck, on the chest and on the front of the shoulders, the coat is abundant and forms a frill. There is good feathering on the fore and hind legs, and the tail is covered with a profusion of long, harsh, spreading hair. This means that the coat does need attention, although grooming can undoubtedly be a pleasure for both dog and owner.
PERSONALITY
A dog with an incredible amount of energy, the Pomeranian is extroverted, lively and intelligent, and makes a delightful family member. It must never be forgotten that the Pomeranian is a member of the spitz family and can therefore be very loyal and protective of its owners. However, the Pomeranian can be rather reserved with strangers and does have a tendency to bark at them.
DOGS, DOGS, GOOD FOR YOUR HEART!
People usually purchase dogs for companionship, but studies show that dogs can help to improve their owners’ health and level of activity, as well as lower a human’s risk of coronary heart disease. Without even realizing it, when a person puts time into exercising, grooming and feeding a dog, he also puts more time into his own personal health care. Dog owners establish more routine schedules for their dogs to follow, which can have positive effects on their own health. Dogs also teach us patience, offer unconditional love and provide the joy of having a furry friend to pet!
Well-behaved children make good friends for the Pomeranian. This Pom is enjoying a budding show career with his young mistress.
This is an alert and curious dog, always busy, but the Pomeranian can also be both bold and willful. As one of the more independent of the Toy breeds, the Pomeranian can be slightly sharp-tempered, but his affectionate nature is very endearing. Although of small stature, this breed has a resonant bark and makes a good watchdog.
It is necessary for a Pomeranian to know exactly who is boss, and he requires gentleness coupled with firmness in training. Otherwise, he may become overly demanding if allowed to get too much of his own way.
Although the Pomeranian is small enough to live in an apartment, townhouse or other home of limited size, and is a breed that will, to a large extent, exercise itself, owners should still provide their dogs with exercise on a regular basis. The Pomeranian can make an especially loyal companion for the elderly and can provide many happy years of pleasure and companionship.
TRAINABILITY
Because the Pomeranian is a quick learner and is intelligent as well, the breed seems always eager to learn. Obedience training seems to give Pomeranians great pleasure and this breed is highly likely to enjoy learning the odd trick or two. Although the Pomeranian is tiny compared with most other breeds, some do take part in agility trials, apparently with success!
POMERANIANS WITH CHILDREN
Because Pomeranians are so tiny, this breed is not generally recommended for families with small children. The danger is that children will treat the Pomeranian as a toy and might unintentionally do the dog harm. However, there are exceptions to any rule and a great deal depends upon the control and attitude of parents, as well as the sensitivity and intelligence of the children in question.
If Pomeranians are introduced to a family with young, active children, it is absolutely essential that parents have trained their children to treat dogs gently, being neither rough nor aggressive. It must also be understood that young children should always be supervised when in the company of dogs in order that accidents do not happen.
The Pomeranian must be trained with gentle firmness so he understands the rules of the household. A well-cared-for and trained Pom is a delightful companion to behold.
Poms get along well with other pets if properly socialized.
WITH OTHER FAMILY PETS
When one animal is introduced to another, careful supervision is always essential. Many Pomeranians are quite prepared to associate with other animals that share the same house, but a lot depends on the personality of the other animal. An older dog or cat may not take readily to a newcomer to the household, although others might accept them easily. When a Pomeranian does find another canine or feline friend, usually the relationship is lasting and sincere.
The Pomeranian can show aggression toward animals he doesn’t know and is often all too ready to chase strange cats. Rarely is a Pomeranian afraid of other dogs, however large, so you should always be on the alert so that such a tiny dog comes to no harm when displaying his boldness!
Poms are small and delicate and should
