Start Your Own Transportation Service. Cheryl Kimball

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suburban, and rural communities. Over ten million Americans have used SCORE’s mentoring services. These mentors can help you at any stage of your business, from planning, to startup, to growth.

      warning

      Many small-business leaders point to health care costs along with EPA regulations and increased stringency in OSHA compliance as making it harder and harder to do business today. You shouldn’t let this deter you from starting your business, but you should be very aware of these costs as you get started.

      Go to the score website at www.score.org and click on the link “SCORE Locations” to find a chapter near you. A check of the zip code 03801 (Portsmouth, New Hampshire) produced one chapter right in Portsmouth and five other chapters within a 50-mile range of Portsmouth.

      After locating a chapter near you, you submit a request for a mentor, get together with your mentor to get help on specific goals (or help creating specific goals!), and follow up with your mentor throughout the life of your business. SCORE offers online resources that you can sign up for to have emailed to you, and they offer local and online workshops and webinars for further education as well as community events such as roundtable discussions and seminars. The website has everything you need to locate all of these services.

      The transportation industry has so many niches that you will want to spend time figuring out what niche is the right one for you. You likely already have an idea of the type of transportation service that you are interested in, whether it’s owning a fleet of 18-wheelers that move manufactured goods or one Ford F-350 dually with a gooseneck stock trailer that you use to move people’s personal horses around, or a business where you sit in an office and manage a stable of drivers who provide medical transport for senior citizens. It’s all transportation.

      warning

      The transportation industry is heavily regulated in every state. Do not ignore these laws, which cover things like driver’s license requirements, rules, manuals, safety information, licenses and permits, taxes, and all other related issues.

      The SBA offers the following five steps to help you decide if a homebased business is right for you:

       1. Ensure that you and your home are properly equipped for the type of transportation business you intend to start. Do you have the parking space needed? Does your business fall within the limits of local zoning laws?

       2. Finance your homebased business. The SBA does not give out loans, but they do have a guaranty program with banks and lenders that you should check out. Their microloan program guarantees loans averaging $13,000 with the high side at $35,000. Underfinancing small businesses is one of the key portals to failure.

       3. Take the appropriate steps to license and register your homebased business. It is not worth it to try to skirt around the regulations. You do not want to risk your business.

       4. Understand the regulations that govern your specific transportation niche. Again, you need to know what you are required to do, and you need to do it. It is not worth risking all your hard work trying to skirt around regulations that just seem too difficult. Find out all you need to know.

       5. Thoroughly understand the insurance requirements of your niche of the transportation business. The SBA says if “you own and oversee the operation of commercial vehicles, your insurance requirements will cost more than many other businesses.” Discuss your specific needs with a local insurance specialist.

      aha!

      Who says your transportation business has to be shipping a container full of hundreds of objects? You could really specialize and provide transportation services for massive parts for the airline industry. This would require special vehicles and special knowledge—it may mean fewer shipping jobs, but each one will be much more lucrative than individual, smaller shipping jobs.

      Some transportation-related businesses may require a retail-like storefront—bicycle or car rentals, for instance. Starting and running a retail store of any kind is an animal all its own and one that, according to the Small Business Administration, more than a quarter-million people in the U.S. earn a living doing. The SBA offers the following tips to get you off on the right foot:

      

Find the right location. Your location needs to be where your target market goes. The SBA recommends making sure to “combine visibility, accessibility, affordability, and commercial lease terms that you can live with.” In the case of car rentals, that might mean being near an airport and offering a pickup and drop-off service. For bicycle rentals, you need to be located near parking for vehicles and in an area where bicycling is safe, fun, or convenient.

      

Finance your retail venture. In other words, make sure you have the proper financial backing to fund your startup until the business starts to earn income. This is key for any small startup of any kind and one of the main reasons that small business startups do not make it. Chapter 6 walks you through financing. A retail storefront requires you to consider financing for a lease, purchase, improvements, specialized display furnishings, some sort of transaction equipment such as a cash register or point-of-purchase tablet with software, phones, electricity, heat or air conditioning—the whole gamut that any retail business needs to pay for.

      stat fact

      Small businesses created 108,000 jobs in March of 2015.

      —ADP Payroll Services

      

Business Secrets You Should Know

       Here are a few things, according to the Retail Doctor’s Blog (“41 Things No One Told You About Starting a Retail Business” at www.Retaildoc.com) that might surprise you. They were written specifically for retailing, but the following applies to

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