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J.R.R. TOLKIEN
A BIOGRAPHY
HUMPHREY CARPENTER
Published by HarperCollinsPublishers 1 London Bridge Street London SE1 9GF www.tolkien.co.uk
First published in Great Britain by George Allen & Unwin 1977
Copyright © The Estate of the late Humphrey Carpenter 1977, 1978, 1982
Humphrey Carpenter asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins e-books.
Source ISBN: 9780261102453
Ebook Edition © MAY 2011 ISBN: 9780007381258
Version: 2019-11-11
Dedicated to the memory of ‘The T.C.B.S.’
Contents
PART TWO: 1892–1916: Early years
CHAPTER III: ‘PRIVATE LANG.’ – AND EDITH
CHAPTER VIII: THE BREAKING OF THE FELLOWSHIP
PART THREE: 1917–1925: The making of a mythology
PART FOUR: 1925–1949(i):‘In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit’
CHAPTER II: PHOTOGRAPHS OBSERVED
CHAPTER III: ‘HE HAD BEEN INSIDE LANGUAGE’
PART FIVE : 1925–1949(ii): The Third Age
CHAPTER I : SLAMMING THE GATES
PART SEVEN: 1959–1973: Last years
