Tissue Cestodes: Larval Forms
Echinococcus granulosus (cystic hydatid disease)
Echinococcus multilocularis (alveolar disease, hydatid disease)
Echinococcus vogeli (polycystic hydatid disease) and Echinococcus oligarthrus (unicystic hydatid disease): neotropical echinococcosis
Taenia (Multiceps) spp. (Taenia multiceps, Taenia serialis) (coenurosis)
Spirometra mansonoides and Diphyllobothrium spp. (sparganosis)
Fasciolopsis buski
Echinostoma ilocanum
Heterophyes heterophyes
Metagonimus yokogawai
Gastrodiscoides hominis
Liver flukes
Clonorchis sinensis
Opisthorchis viverrini
Opisthorchis felineus
Fasciola hepatica
Fasciola gigantica
Less common liver flukes
Dicrocoelium dendriticum, Dicrocoelium hospes, and Eurytrema pancreaticum
Lung flukes
Paragonimus westermani
Paragonimus kellicotti
20 Blood Trematodes: Schistosomes
Schistosoma mansoni
Schistosoma japonicum
Schistosoma mekongi
Schistosoma malayensis
Schistosoma haematobium
Schistosoma intercalatum
21 Intestinal Protozoa: Amebae
Entamoeba histolytica
Entamoeba dispar
Entamoeba moshkovskii
Entamoeba bangladeshi
Entamoeba hartmanni
Entamoeba coli
Entamoeba polecki
Entamoeba gingivalis
Endolimax nana
Iodamoeba bütschlii
Blastocystis spp.
22 Intestinal Protozoa: Flagellates and Ciliates
Giardia lamblia (G. duodenalis, G. intestinalis)
Dientamoeba fragilis
Pentatrichomonas hominis (Trichomonas hominis)
Trichomonas tenax
Chilomastix mesnili
Enteromonas hominis
Retortamonas intestinalis
Balantidium coli
23 Intestinal Protozoa (Coccidia), Microsporidia, and Algae
Coccidia
Cryptosporidium spp.
Cyclospora cayetanensis
Cystoisospora (Isospora) belli
Sarcocystis spp.
Microsporidia
Algae (Prototheca)
Naegleria fowleri
Acanthamoeba spp.
Balamuthia mandrillaris
Sappinia (diploidea) pedata
25 Protozoa from Other Body Sites
Trichomonas vaginalis
Toxoplasma gondii
Malaria
Babesiosis
Cutaneous leishmaniasis: general comments
Old World (Eastern) leishmaniasis: cutaneous leishmaniasis
New World (Western) leishmaniasis: cutaneous leishmaniasis
Visceral leishmaniasis: general comments
Old World (Eastern) leishmaniasis: visceral leishmaniasis
New World (Western) leishmaniasis: visceral leishmaniasis
African trypanosomiasis
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense
