he died in 1799 when his capital, Seringapatam, was stormed by the Brit-ish forces.
12
Yorkshire – a large historic county in the north-central part of England
13
the Garden of Eden – in the Old Testament, paradise where the first man and woman lived
14
Adam – in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, the first man cre-ated by God on the sixth day of creation
15
claret – Bordeaux wine; the city of Bordeaux was known for its wine even in the Roman times
16
jugglers – persons who perform tricks to amuse people
17
Reformatory – an institution for reforming young crimi-nals
18
quicksand – liquid sand combined with pools of water at the mouth of large rivers or along the beach
19
cambric – cotton (originally linen) cloth first made in France, used for bands, cuffs, ruffs
20
Hampstead – originally a village, now an inner borough (in-corporated town or district) of London north of Westminster and the City of London
21
plaguy – dangerous, annoying
22
freaks – a freak is somebody or something unusual or ab-normal
23
Christendom – the Christian world; cultural and religious community of Christian countries.
24
boudoir – a woman’s dressing room or a private sitting room
25
Satan – in Christianity and Judaism, the prince of evil forces, the enemy of God
26
misalliance – unequal or unsuitable marriage
27
a good Samaritan – in the Bible, the man who, with love and patience, helped every suffering person
28
philanthropist – a person who helps those in need or in trou-ble
29
ditto = the same thing (the word is used to avoid repetition)
30
griffins – mythological creatures with bodies of lions and heads of eagles
31
cupids – Cupid is a Roman god of love portrayed as a winged child with arrows and a bow
32
cravat – folded linen or lace worn as a necktie
33
salaams – low bows
34
cheroot – a thin cigar with both ends open
35
gig – a light two-wheeled carriage with one horse
36
magistrate – an official, acting as judge in lower courts
37
embargo – a decision that forbids trade, import, export, com-merce, etc.; also means a ban on smth.
38
sal-volatile – solution of smelling salts used as a medicine when a person is unconscious
39
pony-chaise – a low carriage with two or four wheels pulled by a pony
40
holus-bolus – with one hit; at one gulp; at once; in a body, in bulk
41
sovereign – a British gold coin with face value of one pound; the coin is out of use now.
42
Solomon – the greatest king of Israel (10th century BC), son of David; Solomon was famous for his wisdom, military expan-sion and the construction of the temple in Jerusalem.
43
memorandum – a written plan for future
44
hieroglyphics – an ancient system of writing, in which pic-tures and symbols are used for words and sounds
45
gibberish – unintelligible, meaningless sounds
46
conservatory – a glass building for growing plants in cold climate
47
dog-rose – Latin Rosa Canina, a sort of sweetbrier
