The 2010 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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to the US and parts of

       Central and South America; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat

       (Atlantic Ocean) (2007)

      Broadcast media:

      4 television stations; cable and satellite subscription services offer a variety of international programming; government-owned Radio Cayman operates 2 networks broadcasting on 5 stations; 10 privately-owned radio stations operate alongside Radio Cayman (2007)

      Internet country code:

      .ky

      Internet hosts:

      21,910 (2010) country comparison to the world: 108

      Internet users:

      23,000 (2008) country comparison to the world: 188

      Transportation ::Cayman Islands

      Airports:

      3 (2010) country comparison to the world: 193

      Airports - with paved runways:

      total: 2

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2010)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

      total: 1

      914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2010)

      Roadways:

      total: 785 km country comparison to the world: 186 paved: 785 km (2007)

      Merchant marine:

      total: 113 country comparison to the world: 46 by type: bulk carrier 20, cargo 3, chemical tanker 56, liquefied gas 1, petroleum tanker 8, refrigerated cargo 10, vehicle carrier 15

      foreign-owned: 99 (Germany 6, Greece 11, Italy 6, Japan 19, Switzerland 1, UK 2, US 54) (2010)

      Ports and terminals:

      Cayman Brac, George Town

      Military ::Cayman Islands

      Military branches:

      no regular military forces; Royal Cayman Islands Police Force (2010)

      Manpower available for military service:

      males age 16–49: 12,108 (2010 est.)

      Manpower fit for military service:

      males age 16–49: 9,860

      females age 16–49: 10,287 (2010 est.)

      Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually:

      male: 326

      female: 347 (2010 est.)

      Military - note:

      defense is the responsibility of the UK

      Transnational Issues ::Cayman Islands

      Disputes - international:

      none

      Illicit drugs:

      major offshore financial center; vulnerable to drug transshipment to the US and Europe (2008)

      page last updated on January 11, 2011

      ======================================================================

      @Central African Republic (Africa)

      Introduction ::Central African Republic

      Background:

      The former French colony of Ubangi-Shari became the Central African Republic upon independence in 1960. After three tumultuous decades of misrule - mostly by military governments - civilian rule was established in 1993 and lasted for one decade. President Ange-Felix PATASSE's civilian government was plagued by unrest, and in March 2003 he was deposed in a military coup led by General Francois BOZIZE, who established a transitional government. Though the government has the tacit support of civil society groups and the main parties, a wide field of candidates contested the municipal, legislative, and presidential elections held in March and May of 2005 in which General BOZIZE was affirmed as president. The government still does not fully control the countryside, where pockets of lawlessness persist. Unrest in the neighboring nations of Chad, Sudan, and the DRC continues to affect stability in the Central African Republic as well.

      Geography ::Central African Republic

      Location:

      Central Africa, north of Democratic Republic of the Congo

      Geographic coordinates:

      7 00 N, 21 00 E

      Map references:

      Africa

      Area:

      total: 622,984 sq km country comparison to the world: 44 land: 622,984 sq km

      water: 0 sq km

      Area - comparative:

      slightly smaller than Texas

      Land boundaries:

      total: 5,203 km

      border countries: Cameroon 797 km, Chad 1,197 km, Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,577 km, Republic of the Congo 467 km, Sudan 1,165 km

      Coastline:

      0 km (landlocked)

      Maritime claims:

      none (landlocked)

      Climate:

      tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot, wet summers

      Terrain:

      vast, flat to rolling, monotonous plateau; scattered hills in northeast and southwest

      Elevation extremes:

      lowest point: Oubangui River 335 m

      highest point: Mont Ngaoui 1,420 m

      Natural resources:

      diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower

      Land use:

      arable land: 3.1%

      permanent crops: 0.15%

      other: 96.75% (2005)

      Irrigated

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