The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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(2004 est.)

      Agriculture - products: cotton, corn, cassava (tapioca), yams, beans, palm oil, peanuts, livestock (2001)

      Industries:

       textiles, food processing, construction materials, cement (2001)

      Industrial production growth rate:

       8.3% (2001 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       285.2 million kWh (2002)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 14.2% hydro: 85.8% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (2001)

      Electricity - consumption:

       565.2 million kWh (2002)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Electricity - imports:

       300 million kWh (2002)

      Oil - production:

       700 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       11,500 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA

      Oil - imports:

       NA

      Oil - proved reserves:

       4.105 million bbl (1 January 2002)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       608.8 million cu m (1 January 2002)

      Current account balance:

       $-159.9 million (2004 est.)

      Exports:

       $720.9 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       cotton, crude oil, palm products, cocoa

      Exports - partners:

       China 28.7%, India 18.4%, Ghana 6.3%, Thailand 6%, Niger 5.8%,

       Indonesia 4.2%, Nigeria 4.2% (2004)

      Imports:

       $934.5 million f.o.b. (2004 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       foodstuffs, capital goods, petroleum products

      Imports - partners:

       China 32.2%, France 13%, Thailand 6.7%, Cote d'Ivoire 5.3% (2004)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

       $839.3 million (2004 est.)

      Debt - external:

       $1.6 billion (2000)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $342.6 million (2000)

      Currency (code):

       Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XOF); note - responsible

       authority is the Central Bank of the West African States

      Currency code:

       XOF

      Exchange rates:

       Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 528.29

       (2004), 581.2 (2003), 696.99 (2002), 733.04 (2001), 711.98 (2000)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Benin

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       66,500 (2003)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       236,200 (2003)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: NA

       domestic: fair system of open-wire, microwave radio relay, and

       cellular connections

       international: country code - 229; satellite earth station - 1

       Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean); fiber optic submarine cable (SAT-3/WASC)

       provides connectivity to Europe and Asia

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 4 (2000)

      Radios:

       660,000 (2000)

      Television broadcast stations:

       1 (2001)

      Televisions:

       66,000 (2000)

      Internet country code:

       .bj

      Internet hosts:

       879 (2004)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       4 (2002)

      Internet users:

       70,000 (2003)

      Transportation Benin

      Railways: total: 578 km narrow gauge: 578 km 1.000-m gauge (2004)

      Highways:

       total: 6,787 km

       paved: 1,357 km (including 10 km of expressways)

       unpaved: 5,430 km (1999 est.)

      Waterways:

       150 km (on River Niger along northern border) (2004)

      Ports and harbors:

       Cotonou

      Airports:

       5 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways:

       total: 1

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 4

       2,438 to 3,047 m: 1

      

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