The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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style="font-size:15px;">       Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean,

       east of Puerto Rico

      Geographic coordinates:

       18 30 N, 64 30 W

      Map references:

       Central America and the Caribbean

      Area:

       total: 153 sq km

       land: 153 sq km

       water: 0 sq km

       note: comprised of 16 inhabited and more than 20 uninhabited

       islands; includes the island of Anegada

      Area - comparative:

       about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC

      Land boundaries:

       0 km

      Coastline:

       80 km

      Maritime claims: territorial sea: 3 nm exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm

      Climate:

       subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by trade winds

      Terrain:

       coral islands relatively flat; volcanic islands steep, hilly

      Elevation extremes:

       lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m

       highest point: Mount Sage 521 m

      Natural resources:

       NEGL

      Land use: arable land: 20% permanent crops: 6.67% other: 73.33% (2001)

      Irrigated land:

       NA

      Natural hazards:

       hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October)

      Environment - current issues: limited natural fresh water resources (except for a few seasonal streams and springs on Tortola, most of the islands' water supply comes from wells and rainwater catchments)

      Geography - note: strong ties to nearby US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico

      People British Virgin Islands

      Population:

       22,643 (July 2005 est.)

      Age structure:

       0–14 years: 21% (male 2,400/female 2,358)

       15–64 years: 73.9% (male 8,607/female 8,115)

       65 years and over: 5.1% (male 614/female 549) (2005 est.)

      Median age:

       total: 30.9 years

       male: 31.1 years

       female: 30.7 years (2005 est.)

      Population growth rate:

       2.06% (2005 est.)

      Birth rate:

       14.96 births/1,000 population (2005 est.)

      Death rate:

       4.42 deaths/1,000 population (2005 est.)

      Net migration rate:

       10.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2005 est.)

      Sex ratio:

       at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female

       under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female

       15–64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

       65 years and over: 1.12 male(s)/female

       total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2005 est.)

      Infant mortality rate:

       total: 18.05 deaths/1,000 live births

       male: 21.02 deaths/1,000 live births

       female: 14.95 deaths/1,000 live births (2005 est.)

      Life expectancy at birth:

       total population: 76.49 years

       male: 75.41 years

       female: 77.62 years (2005 est.)

      Total fertility rate:

       1.72 children born/woman (2005 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

       NA

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

       NA

      HIV/AIDS - deaths:

       NA

      Nationality: noun: British Virgin Islander(s) adjective: British Virgin Islander

      Ethnic groups:

       black 83%, white, Indian, Asian and mixed

      Religions:

       Protestant 86% (Methodist 33%, Anglican 17%, Church of God 9%,

       Seventh-Day Adventist 6%, Baptist 4%, Jehovah's Witnesses 2%, other

       15%), Roman Catholic 10%, none 2%, other 2% (1991)

      Languages:

       English (official)

      Literacy:

       definition: age 15 and over can read and write

       total population: 97.8% (1991 est.)

       male: NA%

       female: NA%

      Government British Virgin Islands

      Country name:

       conventional long form: none

       conventional short form: British Virgin Islands

       abbreviation: BVI

      Dependency status:

       overseas territory of the UK; internal self-governing

      Government type:

       NA

      Capital:

       Road Town

      Administrative

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