income equivalent to nearly two-thirds of exports.
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$64.76 billion (2007 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
$33.69 billion (2007 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
5.7% (2007 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$5,100 (2007 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 13.3% industry: 25.8% services: 60.9% (2007 est.)
Labor force:
3.958 million (2007 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 50% industry: 15% services: 35% (1999 est.)
Unemployment rate:
3.2% (2005 est.)
Population below poverty line:
56.2% (2004 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 0.9% highest 10%: 43.4% (2002)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
55.1 (2007)
Investment (gross fixed):
17.1% of GDP (2007 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $4.38 billion expenditures: $4.872 billion (2007 est.)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Public debt:
20.9% of GDP (2007 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
6.8% (2007 est.)
Central bank discount rate:
NA (31 December 2007)
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
12.84% (31 December 2007)
Stock of money:
$6.227 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of quasi money:
$8.928 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of domestic credit:
$13.96 billion (31 December 2007)
Agriculture - products:
sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens
Industries:
sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism
Industrial production growth rate:
4.8% (2007 est.)
Electricity - production:
7.643 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - consumption:
6.617 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - exports:
131.9 million kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - imports:
8.11 million kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 51.9% hydro: 35.2% nuclear: 0% other: 12.9% (2001)
Oil - production:
15,820 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - consumption:
74,230 bbl/day (2006 est.)
Oil - exports:
15,560 bbl/day (2006 est.)
Oil - imports:
72,960 bbl/day (2006 est.)
Oil - proved reserves:
83.07 million bbl (1 January 2008 est.)
Natural gas - production:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
2.96 billion cu m (1 January 2006 est.)
Current account balance:
-$1.663 billion (2007 est.)
Exports:
$6.94 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Exports - commodities:
coffee, sugar, petroleum, apparel, bananas, fruits and vegetables, cardamom
Exports - partners:
US 42.2%, El Salvador 9.6%, Honduras 8.6%, Mexico 6.5%, Costa Rica 4.5% (2007)
Imports:
$12.62 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Imports - commodities:
fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity
Imports - partners:
US 34.9%, Mexico 9.9%, China 6.8%, El Salvador 4.6%, Costa Rica 4.1% (2007)
Economic aid - recipient:
$253.6 million (2005 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$4.139 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
Debt
