The 2001 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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to 1,523 m: 4

      under 914 m: 3 (2000 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 107

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 2

      914 to 1,523 m: 21

      under 914 m: 84 (2000 est.)

      Honduras Military

      Military branches: Army, Navy (includes Marines), Air Force

      Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age

      Military manpower - availability: males age 15–49: 1,515,101 (2001 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15–49: 902,220 (2001 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 72,335 (2001 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure: $35 million (FY99)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 0.6% (FY99)

      Honduras Transnational Issues

      Disputes - international: with respect to the maritime boundary in the Golfo de Fonseca, the ICJ referred to the line determined by the 1900 Honduras-Nicaragua Mixed Boundary Commission and advised that some tripartite resolution among El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua likely would be required; the maritime boundary dispute with Nicaragua in the Caribbean Sea is before the ICJ

      Illicit drugs: transshipment point for drugs and narcotics; illicit producer of cannabis, cultivated on small plots and used principally for local consumption; corruption is a major problem; vulnerable to money laundering

      ======================================================================

      @Hong Kong

      Hong Kong Introduction

      Background: Occupied by the UK in 1841, Hong Kong was formally ceded by China the following year; various adjacent lands were added later in the 19th century. Pursuant to an agreement signed by China and the UK on 19 December 1984, Hong Kong became the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China on 1 July 1997. In this agreement, China has promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's socialist economic system will not be practiced in Hong Kong and that Hong Kong will enjoy a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign and defense affairs for the next 50 years.

      Hong Kong Geography

      Location: Eastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China

      Geographic coordinates: 22 15 N, 114 10 E

      Map references: Southeast Asia

      Area: total: 1,092 sq km

      land: 1,042 sq km

      water: 50 sq km

      Area - comparative: six times the size of Washington, DC

      Land boundaries: total: 30 km

      border countries: China 30 km

      Coastline: 733 km

      Maritime claims: territorial sea: 3 NM

      Climate: tropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fall

      Terrain: hilly to mountainous with steep slopes; lowlands in north

      Elevation extremes: lowest point: South China Sea 0 m

      highest point: Tai Mo Shan 958 m

      Natural resources: outstanding deepwater harbor, feldspar

      Land use: arable land: 6%

      permanent crops: 1%

      permanent pastures: 1%

      forests and woodland: 20%

      other: 72% (1997 est.)

      Irrigated land: 20 sq km (1997 est.)

      Natural hazards: occasional typhoons

      Environment - current issues: air and water pollution from rapid urbanization

      Environment - international agreements: party to: Marine Dumping (associate member), Ship Pollution (associate member)

      Geography - note: more than 200 islands

      Hong Kong People

      Population: 7,210,505 (July 2001 est.)

      Age structure: 0–14 years: 17.73% (male 677,785; female 600,781)

      15–64 years: 71.52% (male 2,554,329; female 2,602,662)

      65 years and over: 10.75% (male 354,199; female 420,749) (2001 est.)

      Population growth rate: 1.3% (2001 est.)

      Birth rate: 11.13 births/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Death rate: 6.02 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Net migration rate: 7.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Sex ratio: at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female

      under 15 years: 1.13 male(s)/female

      15–64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female

      65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female

      total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2001 est.)

      Infant mortality rate: 5.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.)

      Life expectancy at birth: total population: 79.67 years

      male: 76.97 years

      female: 82.55 years (2001 est.)

      Total fertility rate: 1.29 children born/woman (2001 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 0.06% (1999 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 2,500 (1999 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - deaths: less than 100 (1999 est.)

      Nationality: noun: Chinese

      adjective: Chinese

      Ethnic groups: Chinese 95%, other 5%

      Religions: eclectic mixture of local religions 90%, Christian 10%

      Languages: Chinese (Cantonese), English; both are official

      Literacy: definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school

      total

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