The 2001 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA%

      highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices): −0.9% (2000 est.)

      Labor force: 15 million (1999)

      Labor force - by occupation: agriculture NA%, industry NA%, services

       NA%

      Unemployment rate: 15% (December 2000)

      Budget: revenues: $44 billion

      expenditures: $48 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.)

      Industries: food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel

      Industrial production growth rate: 1% (2000 est.)

      Electricity - production: 77.087 billion kWh (1999)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 60.3%

      hydro: 30.7%

      nuclear: 8.75%

      other: 0.25% (1999)

      Electricity - consumption: 77.111 billion kWh (1999)

      Electricity - exports: 1.08 billion kWh (1999)

      Electricity - imports: 6.5 billion kWh (1999)

      Agriculture - products: sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock

      Exports: $26.5 billion (f.o.b., 2000 est.)

      Exports - commodities: edible oils, fuels and energy, cereals, feed, motor vehicles

      Exports - partners: Brazil 24%, EU 21%, US 11% (1999 est.)

      Imports: $25.2 billion (f.o.b., 2000 est.)

      Imports - commodities: machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal manufactures, plastics

      Imports - partners: EU 28%, US 22%, Brazil 21% (1999 est.)

      Debt - external: $154 billion (2000 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient: IMF offer of $13.7 billion (January 2001)

      Currency: Argentine peso (ARS)

      Currency code: ARS

      Exchange rates: Argentine pesos per US dollar - 1.000 (fixed rate pegged to the US dollar)

      Fiscal year: calendar year

      Argentina Communications

      Telephones - main lines in use: 7.5 million (1998)

      Telephones - mobile cellular: 3 million (December 1999)

      Telephone system: general assessment: by opening the telecommunications market to competition and foreign investment with the "Telecommunications Liberalization Plan of 1998", Argentina encouraged the growth of modern telecommunication technology; fiber-optic cable trunk lines are being installed between all major cities; the major networks are entirely digital and the availability of telephone service is being improved; however, telephone density is presently minimal, and making telephone service universally available will take some time

      domestic: microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network; more than 110,000 pay telephones are installed and mobile telephone use is rapidly expanding

      international: satellite earth stations - 8 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean); Atlantis II and Unisur submarine cables; two international gateways near Buenos Aires (1999)

      Radio broadcast stations: AM 260 (including 10 inactive stations), FM NA (probably more than 1,000, mostly unlicensed), shortwave 6 (1998)

      Radios: 24.3 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations: 42 (plus 444 repeaters) (1997)

      Televisions: 7.95 million (1997)

      Internet country code: .ar

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 33 (2000)

      Internet users: 900,000 (2000)

      Argentina Transportation

      Railways: total: 33,744 km (167 km electrified)

      broad gauge: 20,594 km 1.676-m gauge (141 km electrified)

      standard gauge: 2,739 km 1.435-m gauge (26 km electrified)

      narrow gauge: 10,154 km 1.000-m gauge; 257 km 0.750-m gauge (2000)

      Highways: total: 215,434 km

      paved: 63,553 km (including 734 km of expressways)

      unpaved: 151,881 km (1998 est.)

      Waterways: 10,950 km

      Pipelines: crude oil 4,090 km; petroleum products 2,900 km; natural gas 9,918 km

      Ports and harbors: Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Comodoro Rivadavia,

       Concepcion del Uruguay, La Plata, Mar del Plata, Necochea, Rio

       Gallegos, Rosario, Santa Fe, Ushuaia

      Merchant marine: total: 26 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 185,355 GRT/281,475 DWT

      ships by type: cargo 9, petroleum tanker 11, railcar carrier 1, refrigerated cargo 2, roll on/roll off 1, short-sea passenger 2 (2000 est.)

      Airports: 1,359 (2000 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 143

      over 3,047 m: 4

      2,438 to 3,047 m: 25

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 57

      914 to 1,523 m: 48

      under 914 m: 9 (2000 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 1,216

      over 3,047 m: 2

      2,438 to 3,047 m: 2

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 56

      914 to 1,523 m: 601

      under 914 m: 555 (2000 est.)

      Argentina Military

      Military branches: Argentine Army, Navy of the Argentine Republic (includes Naval Aviation, Marines, and Coast Guard), Argentine Air Force, National Gendarmerie, National Aeronautical Police Force

      Military manpower - military age: 20 years of age

      Military

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