The 2001 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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da India People

      Population: uninhabited (July 2001 est.)

      Bassas da India Government

      Country name: conventional long form: none

      conventional short form: Bassas da India

      Dependency status: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

      Legal system: the laws of France, where applicable, apply

      Flag description: the flag of France is used

      Bassas da India Economy

      Economy - overview: no economic activity

      Bassas da India Transportation

      Waterways: none

      Ports and harbors: none; offshore anchorage only

      Bassas da India Military

      Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France

      Bassas da India Transnational Issues

      Disputes - international: claimed by Madagascar

      ======================================================================

      @Belarus

      Belarus Introduction

      Background: After seven decades as a constituent republic of the USSR, Belarus attained its independence in 1991. It has retained closer political and economic ties to Russia than any of the other former Soviet republics. Belarus and Russia signed a treaty on a two-state union on 8 December 1999 envisioning greater political and economic integration but, to date, neither side has actively sought to implement the accord.

      Belarus Geography

      Location: Eastern Europe, east of Poland

      Geographic coordinates: 53 00 N, 28 00 E

      Map references: Commonwealth of Independent States

      Area: total: 207,600 sq km

      land: 207,600 sq km

      water: 0 sq km

      Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Kansas

      Land boundaries: total: 3,098 km

      border countries: Latvia 141 km, Lithuania 502 km, Poland 605 km, Russia 959 km, Ukraine 891 km

      Coastline: 0 km (landlocked)

      Maritime claims: none (landlocked)

      Climate: cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime

      Terrain: generally flat and contains much marshland

      Elevation extremes: lowest point: Nyoman River 90 m

      highest point: Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 346 m

      Natural resources: forests, peat deposits, small quantities of oil and natural gas

      Land use: arable land: 29%

      permanent crops: 1%

      permanent pastures: 15%

      forests and woodland: 34%

      other: 21% (1993 est.)

      Irrigated land: 1,000 sq km (1993 est.)

      Natural hazards: NA

      Environment - current issues: soil pollution from pesticide use; southern part of the country contaminated with fallout from 1986 nuclear reactor accident at Chornobyl' in northern Ukraine

      Environment - international agreements: party to: Air Pollution,

       Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85,

       Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Environmental

       Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer

       Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands

      signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea

      Geography - note: landlocked

      Belarus People

      Population: 10,350,194 (July 2001 est.)

      Age structure: 0–14 years: 17.93% (male 947,820; female 908,210)

      15–64 years: 68.21% (male 3,428,920; female 3,631,290)

      65 years and over: 13.86% (male 473,992; female 959,962) (2001 est.)

      Population growth rate: −0.15% (2001 est.)

      Birth rate: 9.57 births/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Death rate: 13.97 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Net migration rate: 2.89 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.)

      Sex ratio: at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female

      under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female

      15–64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female

      65 years and over: 0.49 male(s)/female

      total population: 0.88 male(s)/female (2001 est.)

      Infant mortality rate: 14.38 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.)

      Life expectancy at birth: total population: 68.14 years

      male: 62.06 years

      female: 74.52 years (2001 est.)

      Total fertility rate: 1.28 children born/woman (2001 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 0.28% (1999 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 14,000 (1999 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - deaths: 400 (1999 est.)

      Nationality: noun: Belarusian(s)

      adjective: Belarusian

      Ethnic groups: Byelorussian 81.2%, Russian 11.4%, Polish, Ukrainian, and other 7.4%

      Religions: Eastern Orthodox 80%, other (including Roman Catholic,

       Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim) 20% (1997 est.)

      Languages: Byelorussian, Russian, other

      Literacy:

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