The 1994 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу The 1994 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency страница 92

The 1994 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Скачать книгу

style="font-size:15px;">       1 April - 31 March

      @British Virgin Islands, Communications

      Highways:

       total:

       106 km (1983)

       paved:

       NA

       unpaved:

       NA

       Ports:

       Road Town

       Airports:

       total:

       3

       usable:

       3

       with permanent-surface runways:

       2

       with runways over 3,659 m:

       0

       with runways 2,440–3,659 m:

       0

       with runways 1,220–2,439 m:

       0

       Telecommunications:

       3,000 telephones; worldwide external telephone service; submarine

       cable communication links to Bermuda; broadcast stations - 1 AM, no

       FM, 1 TV

      @British Virgin Islands, Defense Forces

      Note: defense is the responsibility of the UK

      @Brunei, Geography

      Location:

       Southeastern Asia, on the northern coast of Borneo almost completely

       surrounded by Malaysia

       Map references:

       Asia, Oceania, Southeast Asia, Standard Time Zones of the World

       Area:

       total area:

       5,770 sq km

       land area:

       5,270 sq km

       comparative area:

       slightly larger than Delaware

       Land boundaries:

       total 381 km, Malysia 381 km

       Coastline:

       161 km

       Maritime claims:

       exclusive fishing zone:

       200 nm

       territorial sea:

       12 nm

       International disputes:

       may wish to purchase the Malaysian salient that divides the country;

       all of the Spratly Islands are claimed by China, Taiwan, and Vietnam;

       parts of them are claimed by Malaysia and the Philippines; in 1984,

       Brunei established an exclusive fishing zone that encompasses Louisa

       Reef, but has not publicly claimed the island

       Climate:

       tropical; hot, humid, rainy

       Terrain:

       flat coastal plain rises to mountains in east; hilly lowland in west

       Natural resources:

       petroleum, natural gas, timber

       Land use:

       arable land:

       1%

       permanent crops:

       1%

       meadows and pastures:

       1%

       forest and woodland:

       79%

       other:

       18%

       Irrigated land:

       10 sq km (1989 est.)

       Environment:

       current issues:

       NA

       international agreements:

       party to - Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution; signed, but not

       ratified - Law of the Sea

       natural hazards:

       typhoons, earthquakes, and severe flooding are rare

       Note:

       close to vital sea lanes through South China Sea linking Indian and

       Pacific Oceans; two parts physically separated by Malaysia; almost an

       enclave of Malaysia

      @Brunei, People

      Population:

       284,653 (July 1994 est.)

       Population growth rate:

       2.7% (1994 est.)

       Birth rate:

       26.18 births/1,000 population (1994 est.)

       Death rate:

       5.04 deaths/1,000 population (1994 est.)

       Net migration rate:

       5.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1994 est.)

       Infant mortality rate:

       25.2 deaths/1,000 live births (1994 est.)

       Life expectancy at birth:

       total population:

       71.1 years

       male:

       69.46 years

       female:

       72.78 years (1994 est.)

       Total fertility rate:

       3.43 children born/woman (1994 est.)

      

Скачать книгу