Ham Radio For Dummies. H. Ward Silver
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To find specialty clubs, search your favorite search engine for your area of interest and the phrase radio club. Using the search term 10 meter amateur radio club, for example, turns up a bunch of ham clubs and forums about operating on the 10 meter band.
This section lists only a few examples of the specialized groups you’ll find in ham radio; there are many, many more.
On the Air — IOTA, SOTA, and POTA
With the recent introduction of superb quality low-power radios and portable antennas, operation from the field has really become popular. The Islands On the Air program (IOTA; www.iota-world.org
) encourages hams to operate from salt-water islands and the less-common rocks and reefs are highly sought after. The enthusiasm extends to dry land as hams clamber to the tops of mountains to put small stations on the air for Summits On the Air (SOTA; www.sota.org.uk
). For the 2016 centennial of the U.S. National Parks, the ARRL sponsored the National Parks On the Air award. The program proved so popular that activity evolved into the Parks On the Air (POTA) program I discussed earlier. What do all these programs have in common? That “OTA” or “On the Air,” which is what hams like doing best. Why not combine OTA with your favorite outdoor activity? (See Figure 3-3.)
FIGURE 3-3: Derek Cohn (WBØTUA) had a blast while activating his first Park On the Air — Beaver Island, Michigan.
Young Hams — YOTA
Another “on the air” group, YOTA stands for Youngsters On the Air. (“Youngsters” means younger adults and youth in Europe, home of the organization.) The members of YOTA (www.ham-yota.com
) are mostly between the ages of 15 and 25, including everyone from high school students through young adults already starting their careers. Founded in Europe, YOTA hosts numerous on-the-air events, such as YOTA Month with special -YOTA call signs, and sponsors the Youth Contesting Program (YCP) where young operators get to operate at world-class contest stations. YOTA also helps radio clubs host gatherings like in Figure 3-4 that are open to young hams from around Europe, Africa, and world-wide. YOTA-like groups are growing here in the Americas and in Asia with a camp planned for the summer of 2021 by Youth On the Air (www.youthontheair.org
).
www.scouting.org/international/jota-joti/jota
) to learn how to contact the scouts during the event.
Competitive clubs
One type of specialty club is the contest club. Members enjoy participating in competitive on-the-air events known as contests or radiosport (see Chapter 11). These clubs challenge one another, sponsor awards and plaques, and generally encourage their members to build up their stations and techniques to become top contest operators.
FIGURE 3-4: These young hams from Europe, Africa, and Asia gathered in Bulgaria for YOTA Camp 2019.
Contest clubs compete locally, regionally, or nationally depending on the rules of the competition. You can view an extensive list of clubs that compete in the ARRL club competition at www.arrl.org/contest-club-list
.
No less competitive than contest operators are the long-distance communications specialists, or DXers, who specialize in contacts with places well off the beaten track. The quest to work ’em all (contact every country on every ham band) lasts a lifetime, so DXers form clubs to share operating experiences and host traveling hams, fostering international communications and goodwill along the way.
www.dailydx.com/clubs.htm
.
Handiham
Ham radio provides excellent communication opportunities to people who otherwise find themselves constrained by physical limitations. Handiham (www.handiham.org
), founded in 1967, is dedicated to providing tools that make ham radio accessible to people with disabilities of all sorts, helping them turn their disabilities into assets. The website provides links to an extensive set of resources.
Handiham not only helps hams with disabilities reach out to the rest of the world, but also helps its members link up with other members and helpful services.
Magazine covers courtesy CQ Communications, Inc.
FIGURE 3-5: CQ Communications publications cover just about every style and interest in ham radio.
AMSAT
AMSAT (short for Radio AMateur SATellite Corporation, www.amsat.org
)