5Figure 5.1 Sensing mechanism of a capacitive pressure sensor.Figure 5.2 Schematic fabrication process of (a) the top electrodes and PVDF ...Figure 5.3 (a and b) SEM images of top electrodes. (c) Cross-sectional SEM i...Figure 5.4 Work principles of the capacitive pressure sensors with the flat ...Figure 5.5 Work principle of piezoresistive pressure sensors.Figure 5.6 (a) Fabrication process of the piezoresistive skin sensor based o...Figure 5.7 (a) Schematic illustrations showing work principles of the piezor...Figure 5.8 Schematic fabrication procedures of the piezoresistive pressure s...Figure 5.9 (a and b) SEM image of sandpaper template. (c and d) SEM images o...Figure 5.10 Characterization of the piezoresistive pressure sensor fabricate...Figure 5.11 Piezoelectric pressure sensing mechanism.Figure 5.12 (a) Schematics device structure and (b) interconnections between...Figure 5.13 The output of the PNG device with (a) forward and (b) reverse co...Figure 5.14 (a–c) Preparation procedure and photograph of LM-NPs. (d) Schema...Figure 5.15 Characterization of the self-powered tactile interface and senso...Figure 5.16 (a) Photograph of the skin sensor on human wrist. (b) Wrist puls...Figure 5.17 (a–c) Detection of press, bending, and twist forces. (d) Photogr...Figure 5.18 (a–c) Schematic diagram of texture roughness recognition of the ...Figure 5.19 Pressure sensor array based on PVDF/rGO polymer nanocomposite fo...Figure 5.20 Pressure sensor array fabricated with natural microcapsule actua...6 Chapter 6Figure 6.1 (a) In situ polymerization process of PAQS-FGS or PI-FGS nanocomp...Figure 6.2 (a) Synthetic approach for the copolymerization of allyl-terminat...Figure 6.3 (a) Schematic of Na2PDHBQS/RGO. (b) Typical TEM images of Na2PDHB...Figure 6.4 (a) Schematic illustration of the formation of CeO2/ PANI nanocom...Figure 6.5 (a) Schematic diagram of the synthesis route of the PPy/GNS/MWCNT...Figure 6.6 (a) Schematic illustration of the preparation of 3D porous ternar...Figure 6.7 (a) The schematic illustration for copolymerization route of PIL-...Figure 6.8 (a) Schematic representation of the supercapacitor. (b) CVs of su...Figure 6.9 (a) Schematic depiction of combining process. (b) Results of rate...Figure 6.10 SEM images at a magnification of 2000× of (a) bare PVA, (b) PVA–...
7 Chapter 7Figure 7.1 Four working modes of TENG. (a) Vertical contact-separation mode....Figure 7.2 Bulk composite. (a) BaTiO3 nanoparticles (BTO NPs) embedded into ...Figure 7.3 (a) Schematic illustration of the fabrication process of PVA/MXen...Figure 7.4 (a) Fabrication process of porous PTNG using thermoforming-corros...Figure 7.5 (a) Fabrication process and (b) working principle of the conducti...Figure 7.6 (a) Schematic of the self-healing TENG. (b) Self-healing mechanis...Figure 7.7 (a) Schematic illustration of the soft TENG. (b) Self-healing mec...Figure 7.8 (a) Schematic illustration of self-healing TENG. (b) Optical imag...Figure 7.9 (a) Schematic of the TENG structure. (b) SEM images of the SMP mi...Figure 7.10 (a) Photograph of the healing process of the TENG. (b) Healing p...Figure 7.11 (a) Schematic diagram of the TENG, snapshot and SEM image of sod...Figure 7.12 (a) Structure design of the photothermal-controlled BD-iTENG. (b...
8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1 (a) Current–voltage (I–V) characteristics curve of RSM. (b)...Figure 8.2 Schematics of different switching mechanisms. (a) Formation and r...Figure 8.3 (a) Cross sectional SEM image of Al/(0.5%) ZnO-NR: PMMA/ITO/Glass...Figure 8.4 (a) Cross-sectional SEM image of the fabricated device. (b) The r...Figure 8.5 (a) The complete fabrication process of the RSM device having the...Figure 8.6 (a) The complete schematic illustration of the alkali-lignin base...Figure 8.7 (a) The schematic illustration of RSM device fabrication having t...Figure 8.8 (a) The schematic diagram of electro-hydrodynamic coating techniq...Figure 8.9 (a) The fabrication of the ITO/TPD/(PEDOT:PSS/PVOH)/Ag device usi...
9 Chapter 9Figure 9.1 Schematic illustration of pyroresistive curve, including PTC effe...Figure 9.2 Schematic of percolation behavior of conductive polymer composite...Figure 9.3 Schematic of how a reduction in filler size or an increase in fil...Figure 9.4 Schematic of dispersion and distribution effect of fillers on the...Figure 9.5 (a) Temperature dependence of electrical resistivity of the nanoc...Figure 9.6 The dependence of PTC phenomenon on crystallinity of different sy...Figure 9.7 (a) Temperature–resistivity relationship of the CB/PP/UHMWPE comp...Figure 9.8 (a) A flexible wireless temperature sensor based on Ni microparti...Figure 9.9 (a) Secondary thermoplastic elastomeric (TPE) phase filled HDPE/G...
10 Chapter 10Figure 10.1 Schematic representation of EMI shielding mechanism.Figure 10.2 Schematic representation of the percolation phenomenon in polyme...Figure 10.3 Dispersion of the same amount of conducting filler in (a) single...Figure 10.4 Schematic representation showing the selective localization of f...Figure 10.5 Schematic diagram representing EMI shielding mechanism in a PTT/...Figure 10.6 The dielectric properties of PP/NR/MWCNTs composites.Figure 10.7 Volume conductivity of recycled epoxy composites with carbon nan...Figure 10.8 EMI shielding effectiveness of (a) PTT/PP blends with 1 wt% CNT,...
Guide
1 Cover
Pages
1 iii
2 iv
3 xi
4 1
5 2
6 3
7 4
8 5
9 6
10 7
11 8
12 9
13 10
14 11
15 12
16 13
17 14
18 15
19 16
20 17
21 18
22 19
23 21
