publications, including InfoWorld, TechRepublic.com, WINDOWS Magazine, and Microsoft.com. He has also created video training content for WatchIT and Lynda.com. In his spare time, he is a building inspector for his small town; works on construction and woodworking projects; flies model aircraft, drones, and full‐sized aircraft; and participates as a coach and unified player for Special Olympics.
About the Technical Editor
Rob Tidrow works as an information technology consultant in the education field. He has been working with technologies professionally for more than 25 years, including operating systems, cloud‐based technologies, databases, mobile devices, networking, security, and more. He has written over 15 books and contributed to over 30 books. His focus is on Microsoft Windows, Microsoft Azure, Microsoft 365, and SharePoint. He resides in Richmond, Indiana, IN and can be reached at [email protected].
Introduction
I currently manage the support and proactive services experience for a portfolio of Microsoft customers, many of whom have either already made a significant transition from on‐premises to Azure or are in the process of evaluating a move to Azure. I field questions daily about Azure services, deployment strategies, and proactive services designed to not only educate our customers on Azure and Microsoft 365, but also assist them in planning, deploying, and supporting their Azure and M365 workloads.
Continuing technical training is one of the commitments that most Microsoft employees make in addition to the core responsibilities of their roles. As part of that commitment, I completed the AZ‐900 Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Certification. The certification helped broaden my background across the entire Azure service portfolio. It also reinforced my understanding that not only highly technical roles benefit from the training and certification—less technical roles benefit from the certification as well.
That's the approach we've taken for this book. The content is intended to help you understand the requirements of the AZ‐900 Fundamentals exam and prepare to successfully pass the exam. The book does not go deep into Azure but rather focuses on core concepts, services, and resources in Azure that are covered by the exam objectives. The goal of the AZ‐900 exam is not to give you a technical depth in Azure, but rather to give you a broad understanding that will enable you to understand the benefits that Azure offers and begin to integrate Azure into your role, whether technical or not.
Microsoft AZ‐900 Certification Exam
Microsoft currently offers 17 certifications at many levels across the Azure cloud offering, ranging from fundamental to very technical. The AZ‐900 exam and certification should be the first certification step in your Azure certification path if you do not yet have a fundamental understanding of cloud offerings and Azure in particular. So, whether you are interested in certification in Azure solutions, data, AI, or other areas, your certification path often begins with AZ‐900.
The following section explores the certification paths and process in more detail.
How Do You Become Certified in Azure?
As explained earlier, Microsoft currently offers 17 certifications for Azure. Obviously, fundamentals is one certification area, but there are multiple certification paths for Azure administration, app development, data, AI, security, DevOps, IoT, and Azure Stack. These certifications are currently supported by 39 exams. Even if you plan to pursue certification in, for example, Azure IoT development, you should consider AZ‐900 Fundamentals to give you a broader understanding of Azure; the knowledge you gain will supplement your understanding of your selected certification. It will also help you leverage and integrate additional Azure workloads in your area of specialization.
Becoming certified in Azure is relatively simple. Choose the certification you want to achieve, work through the prescribed learning path for the certification, prepare for the exam, and pass it. Preparation can take many forms, and this book is intended to be your primary one. People have different learning styles, varying backgrounds and experiences, differing amounts of time to study, and so on. So, this book might be one of a handful of resources you use to prepare for the exam.
To begin, work through the chapters of this book and develop a strong understanding of the questions and answers offered in each one. Practice does make perfect, so consider working through additional practice test options before taking the exam. Microsoft offers some knowledge checks online within the content at the following URL: docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/certifications/azure-fundamentals
You will also find other sample test options online, some for free and some for a fee. All of them provide good additional preparation for the exam. The more questions you work through before taking the exam, the more likely you are to be successful on your first attempt.
Types of Exam Questions
We have tried to model the sample questions in this book on the types of questions you will see in the official AZ‐900 exam. Because the test is online, however, some types of questions are difficult to model in print. The following sections explore the types of questions you will experience in the official, online AZ‐900 exam.
Multiple Choice
These are generally straightforward and come in two variants. The first is a simple question followed by a selection of possible answers. The test question indicates whether there is a single answer or multiple correct answers. Each correct response counts toward your point total. Example (you would choose one answer):
1 1. Which one of the following provides container orchestration services for containers in Azure?A. Azure Container Instances (ACI)B. Azure KubernetesC. Azure Logic AppsD. Azure Container Orchestration ServicesMany multiple‐choice questions are scenario based, describing a planning, deployment, or management scenario, followed by a question about the scenario. Example:
2 2. You are the IT director for Contoso Corporation. Your CIO has asked you to recommend a solution that will enable the development team to quickly deploy VMs for testing applications. The solution must provide flexibility but also result in the lowest cost. Which of the following solutions meets these requirements? (You would choose one or more correct solutions.)
Drag‐and‐Drop and Select Questions
Drag‐and‐drop questions provide a list of answers that you must match with a corresponding description. For example, the answers might include Disaster Recovery, Fault Tolerance, Low Latency, and Dynamic Scalability. You would drag each of these answers into a box beside the correct description of each.
Select questions describe a scenario and you must choose the correct answer from a drop‐down list that typically offers three possible answers. Example:
1 3. Which cloud deployment model is used for Azure VMs and Azure SQL Database instances? (You would choose Infrastructure‐as‐a‐Service from a drop‐down list beside Azure VMs and choose Platform‐as‐a‐Service from the drop‐down list beside Azure SQL Database.)
Yes/No Questions
These questions typically include three questions related to a specific topic. You answer by selecting either Yes or No beside each one. Example (for each you would select either Yes or No):
1 4.
