12Figure 12.1 Globally vulnerable areas affected by malaria.Figure 12.2 Block diagram for proposed work.Figure 12.3 Dataset sample images.Figure 12.4 Classes distribution in training set.Figure 12.5 Classes distribution in validation set.Figure 12.6 CNN architecture.Figure 12.7 Accuracy curve.Figure 12.8 Loss curve.Figure 12.9 Normalized confusion matrix.12 Chapter 13Figure 13.1 Sample input images of lung diseases.Figure 13.2 Histogram representation of the dataset.Figure 13.3 Output of augmentation process.Figure 13.4 Lung disease prediction model.Figure 13.5 The proposed layer construction.Figure 13.6 Calculation of model parameters.Figure 13.7 Training history of first round.Figure 13.8 ROC curve of first round.Figure 13.9 Training history of final round.Figure 13.10 ROC curve of second round.Figure 13.11 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) Prediction results—Lung dise...
13 Chapter 14Figure 14.1 Various methods for detecting Leukemia.Figure 14.2 Normal blood and Leukemia infected blood.Figure 14.3 Basic Block diagram of proposed methodology.Figure 14.4 Flowchart of implemented modules.
14 Chapter 15Figure 15.1 Complete layout of the network systems using IoT.Figure 15.2 Network layer of IoT systems.Figure 15.3 List of acronyms and their definitions.Figure 15.4 Smart hospital layout.Figure 15.5 Objectives of smart hospitals.Figure 15.6 Assets of smart hospitals.
15 Chapter 16Figure 16.1 Block diagram of the proposed model.Figure 16.2 Classification using hyperplane.Figure 16.3 Work flow of the health monitoring system.Figure 16.4 Performance analysis using sensitivity.Figure 16.5 Performance analysis using specificity.Figure 16.6 Performance analysis based on accuracy (%).Figure 16.7 Comparative of performance analysis.Figure 16.8 Overview of architecture and interfaces of a system.Figure 16.9 Use case diagram of system design.Figure 16.10 sequence diagram of system design.
16 Chapter 17Figure 17.1 Ontology development and information retrieval process.Figure 17.2 Snippet of concept hierarchy.Figure 17.3 Visualization of concept hierarchy (sample case).Figure 17.4 Information retrieval from knowledgebase.
17 Chapter 18Figure 18.1 Data flow diagram of COVID-19 sentence classification.
18 Chapter 19Figure 19.1 A graph of two class problem with linear separable hyper-plane [21,2...Figure 19.2 Flowchart of the SVM model [23].Figure 19.3 Flowchart of decision tree model [6,24].Figure 19.4 Flowchart of k-means clustering algorithm [6,25].Figure 19.5 Flowchart of levenberg maquardt (LM) training algorithm [6,28].Figure 19.6 Accuracy comparisonFigure 19.7 Training state of levenberg maquardt (LM) method.Figure 19.8 Risk wise classification of other well-known countries.
19 Chapter 20Figure 20.1 Lung CT scan image.Figure 20.2 Crossover.Figure 20.3 Mutation.Figure 20.4 Proposed diagnostic system architecture.Figure 20.5 Original lung CT image.Figure 20.6 Segmentation—Proposed work.Figure 20.7 Lung CT image—segmented.Figure 20.8 ROI segmentation.
20 Chapter 21Figure 21.1 Stages for lung sound prediction.Figure 21.2 The circuit structure of the decomposition.Figure 21.3 Modified random forest architecture for LSS.Figure 21.4 Various performance measures with db4 and MFCC feature extraction of...Figure 21.5 Performance of the Modified-RF, AdaBoost, GB classification algorith...
21 Chapter 22Figure 22.1 Sample sputum smear TB images and its ground truth (taken from Refs....Figure 22.2 Sample bacilli patches used for training and testing. Bacilli images...Figure 22.3 Architecture of the benchmark model (left) and the proposed model (r...Figure 22.4 Training loss and accuracy (mean of 10 experiments) of the proposed ...
22 Chapter 23Figure 23.1 Four patches manually cropped from the image.Figure 23.2 Sixteen sample patches from each class.Figure 23.3 Workflow of the case study for the diagnosis of laryngeal cancer.
23 Chapter 24Figure 24.1 An example of SVM.Figure 24.2 Computer aided diagnosis diagram for diabetic retinopathy detection ...Figure 24.3 Some fundus images.Figure 24.4 Some images of hard exudates and hemorrhages.Figure 24.5 Some images of soft exudates and res small dots.Figure 24.6 Some images of the left eye.Figure 24.7 Some images of the right eye.Figure 24.8 Comparison of accuracy among different classifiers.
Guide
1 Cover
5 Preface
7 Index
Pages
1 v
2 ii
3 iii
4 iv
5 xvii
6 xviii
7 xix
8 xx
9 1
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13 6
14 7
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18 11
