Biodiesel Technology and Applications. Группа авторов

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Jatropha curcas L. oil Ethanol 100% [126] κ-carrageenan Palm oil Methanol 100% [127] Modified attapulgite Jatropha oil Methanol 94% [128] SiO₂-PVA Babassu oil Ethanol 100 % [129, 130] SiO₂-PVA Babassu oil Ethanol 100% [131] Nb₂O₅ Babassu oil Ethanol 74.1% [132] Pseudomonas cepacia Lipase Epoxy-acrylic resin Waste vegetable oil Ethanol 46–47% [133] Phyllosilicate solgel matrix restaurant grease Methanol and Ethanol 98% [134] Fe₃O₄ nanoparticle biocomposite Soybean oil Methanol >88% [135] Accurel Madhuca indica Ethanol 96% [136] Protein-coated microcrystals Soybean oil Ethanol 98.93% [137] Celite Jatropha oil Ethanol 98% [89] Pseudomonas fluorescence Octyl-silica resin Babassu oil Ethanol 97.5% [85] Hydrophobic sol-gel Soybean oil Methanol 65% [138] Porous kaolinite particles Triolein Methanol and Ethanol 90% [139] Asymmetric membrane Triolein Methanol 80% [140]

Table 1.2 Some of the commonly used fungal lipases for biodiesel production.

Enzyme	Immobilized on	Substrate	Acyl acceptor	Yield	Reference
Candida antartica Lipase	Activated textile cloth	Waste cooking oil	Methanol	91.08%	[157]
	Polyurethane foam	Soybean oil	Ethanol	81%	[158]
	Acrylic resin	Sunflower oil	Ethyl acetate	92.7%	[78]
		Soybean oil	Methanol	83.31%	[95]
Candida rugosa Lipase	Microporous bio silica-polymer	Scenedesmus quadricauda microalgal oil	Methanol	96.4%	[59]
	Poly(styrenemethacrylic acid) microsphere	Soybean oil	Methanol	86%	[159]
	within an activated carbon as support	Palm oil	Methanol	70%	[160]
Thermomyces lanuginosus Lipase	Olive pomace	Pomace oil	Methanol	93%	[161]
	Phyllosilicate sol-gel matrix	Grease	Ethanol	80-90%	[162]
	Mesoporous polyhydroxybutyrate particles (PHB)	Oleic acid	Methanol and Ethanol	90%	[163]
	Toyopearl AF-amino-650M resin	Babassu oil	Ethanol	86.6%	[164]

Table 1.3 Some examples commercial lipases commonly used for biodiesel production.

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