Therapy: The Process and Practice of Mindful Change, 2nd ed. (New York: Guilford Press, 2012), vii–x, 95–98. См. также Caroline Davis and Gordon Claridge, “The Eating Disorders as Addiction: A Psychobiological Perspective,” Addictive Behaviors 23, no. 4 (July 1, 1998): 463–475, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306–4603(98)00009–4; Jason Luoma et al., “Substance Abuse and Psychological Flexibility: The Development of a New Measure,” Addiction Research & Theory 19, no. 1 (February 1, 2011): 3–13, https://doi.org/10.3109/16066359.2010.524956; Manuel Alcaraz-Ibáñez, José M. Aguilar-Parra, and Joaquín F. Álvarez-Hernández, “Exercise Addiction: Preliminary Evidence on the Role of Psychological Inflexibility,” International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 16, no. 1 (February 1, 2018): 199–206, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469–018–9875-y; Wei-Po Chou, Cheng-Fang Yen, Tai-Ling Liu, “Predicting Effects of Psychological Inflexibility/ Experiential Avoidance and Stress Coping Strategies for Internet Addiction, Significant Depression, and Suicidality in College Students: A Prospective Study,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 4 (April 2018): 788, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040788. Это понятие перекликается с результатами как теоретических исследований, так и экспериментов по применению психоделиков в лечении психических заболеваний, см. Judson Brewer, The Craving Mind: From Cigarettes to Smartphones to Love – Why We Get Hooked and How We Can Break Bad Habits (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2017), 115; Michael Pollan, How to Change Your Mind: What the New Science of Psychedelics Teaches Us about Consciousness, Dying, Addiction, Depression, and Transcendence (New York: Penguin Press, 2018), 358–368.
46
Подробнее о самопомощи и нежелательности ее слишком поверхностного восприятия см. West and Brown, Theory of Addiction, 49–51.
47
Peter Zachar and Kenneth S. Kendler, “Psychiatric Disorders: A Conceptual Taxonomy,” American Journal of Psychiatry 164, no. 4 (April 2007): 57–65, https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2007.164.4.557; Nick Haslam, “Psychiatric Categories as Natural Kinds: Essentialist Thinking about Mental Disorder,” Social Research 67, no. 4 (Winter 2000): 1031–1058.
48
Deborah Hasin, “Truth (Validity) and Use Despite Consequences: The DSM-5 Substance Use Disorder Unidimensional Syndrome,” Addiction 109, no. 11 (November 2014): 1781–1782, https://doi.org/10.1111/add.12686; Deborah Hasin, “DSM-5 SUD Diagnoses: Changes, Reactions, Remaining Open Questions,” Drug and Alcohol Dependence 148, no. 3 (March 1, 2015): 226–229, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.12.006; Deborah Hasin et al., “DSM-5 Criteria for Substance Use Disorders: Recommendations and Rationale,” American Journal of Psychiatry 170, no. 8 (August 1, 2013): 834, https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12060782.
49
Steve Silberman, NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity (New York: Avery, 2015); Christina Nicolaidis, “What Can Physicians Learn from the Neurodiversity Movement?” AMA Journal of Ethics 14, no. 6 (June 2012): 503–510, https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2012.14.6.oped1–1206. Более общую информацию о концепции спектра см. в работах Thomas Insel et al., “Research Domain Criteria (RDoC): Toward a New Classification Framework for Research on Mental Disorders,” American Journal of Psychiatry 167, no. 7 (July 2010): 748–751, https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09091379; William E. Narrow, Emily A. Kuhl, “Dimensional Approaches to Psychiatric Diagnosis in DSM-5,” Journal of Mental Health Policy and Economics 14, no. 4 (December 2011): 197–200, PMID: 22345361; Kristian E. Markon, Michael Chmielewski, Christopher J. Miller, “The Reliability and Validity of Discrete and Continuous Measures of Psychopathology: A Quantitative Review,” Psychological Bulletin 137, no. 5 (2011): 856–879, https://doi.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0023678; Michael P. Hengartner, Sandrine N. Lehmann, “Why Psychiatric Research Must Abandon Traditional Diagnostic Classification and Adopt a Fully Dimensional Scope: Two Solutions to a Persistent Problem,” Frontiers in Psychiatry 8 (June 2017), https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00101.
50
Reinout W. Wiers and Paul Verschure, “Curing the Broken Brain Model of Addiction: Neurorehabilitation from a Systems Perspective,” Addictive Behaviors 112 (January 2021): 106602, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106602.
51
William S. Burroughs, Junky, ed. Oliver Harris (New York: Penguin Classics, 2008), 128; Caroline Knapp, Drinking: A Love Story (New York: Dial Press, 1996), 104, цит. по Jason David Gray, “Philosophy, Phenomenology, and Neuroscience: The Groundwork for an Interdisciplinary Approach to a Comprehensive Understanding of Addiction” (PhD diss., University of California, Riverside, 2013), 88.
52
У. Берроуз, «Джанки», пер. А. Керви и М. Смеляка.
53
Owen Flanagan, “What Is It Like to Be an Addict?” in Addiction and Responsibility, ed. Jeffrey Poland and George Graham (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2011), 275.
54
Augustine, Confessions, 8.5.1.
55
E. M. Jellinek, The Disease Concept of Alcoholism (New Haven, CT: Hillhouse Press, 1960), 41.
56
Heather, “Addiction as a Form of Akrasia.”
57
О проблеме ретроспективной диагностики см. Axel Karenberg, “Retrospective Diagnosis: Use and Abuse in Medical Historiography,” Prague Medical Report 110, no. 2 (2009): 140–145.
58
Marcus Tullius Cicero, Selected Works, trans. Michael Grant (New York: Penguin Classics, 1960), 129. Приводя эту цитату, следует, однако, отметить, что Цицерон был заклятым врагом Марка Антония.
59
Цитата из второй филиппики дана в переводе В. О. Горентшейна.
60
Seneca, Moral Letters to Lucilius, 83.25, https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Moral_letters_to_Lucilius/Letter_83.
61
Quintus Curtius Rufus, History of Alexander the Great of Macedon, 5.7.1; Marcus Junianus Justinus, Epitome of the Phillipic History of Pompeius Trogus, trans. John Selby Watson (London, 1853),
