Clinical Applications of Human Anatomy and Physiology for Healthcare Professionals. Jassin M. Jouria

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Clinical Applications of Human Anatomy and Physiology for Healthcare Professionals - Jassin M. Jouria

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and positioning cues serve as an aid to medical personnel when it comes to imaging studies and results.

      Answer: A. Anatomical terminology and positioning is an essential and universal aspect of medical education that serves as a fundamental and precise use of terms to refer to specific locations of the body.

      Learning Objective: 5

      4.Which of the following adequately describe the six major characteristics of living organisms?

      A.Positive feedback, negative feedback, homeostasis, oxygen, one-celled organism, reproduction.

      B.Multicellular, contain RNA, negative pH balance, non-structured form, serve as a host cell, growth.

      C.One or more cells, use energy, are organized, grow, produce, have a stable environment.

      D.Undergo mitosis, have only one function, always mature, reproduce, have receptors, use energy.

      Answer: C. All living organisms require six characteristics: are unicellular or multicellular in structure, are organized and undergo metabolism. They must also grow and develop and reproduce, and finally, must have a stable internal environment (homeostasis).

      Learning Objective: 2

       ■References

1. North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District [Internet] “All Living Things Share Certain Characteristics”. Accessed March 30, 2017. Available from http://www.nhvweb.net/nhhs/science/wking/files/2011/09/IntroAnatomy-wking-v1-Compatibility-Mode.pdf
2. Lumen Boundless Biology [internet] “Energy and Metabolism”. Accessed March 2017. Available from https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/metabolism-6/energy-and-metabolism-68/the-role-of-energy-and-metabolism/
3. Elaine Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology. 10th ed. (San Francisco, CA: Pearson, 2016), 4 p.
4. Khan Academy [Internet] “Homeostasis”, accessed April 2917. Available from https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/principles-of-physiology/body-structure-and-homeostasis/a/homeostasis
5. Elaine Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology. 10th ed. (San Francisco, CA: Pearson, 2016), 9 p.
6. Martini. Anatomy & Physiology. [Internet] Accessed April 2017. Available from http://wps.aw.com/wps/media/objects/451/462581/CH01/html/ch1_4_1.html. Pearson Education, Inc. 2003
7. Carolee Sormunen, Terminology for Allied Health Professionals. 5th ed. (Canada: Thomson, 2003), 19 p.
8. Elaine Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology. 10th ed. (San Francisco: Pearson, 2016), 18 p.
9. Carolee Sormunen, Terminology for Allied Health Professionals. 5th ed. (Canada: Thomson, 2003), 498 p.
10. The Physics Factbook. An encyclopedia of scientific essays [Internet] “Surface Area of Human Skin”. Accessed April 2017. Available from http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/IgorFridman.shtml
11. Elaine Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology. 10th ed. (San Francisco: Pearson, 2016), 153 p.
12. Ibid. 772 p.
13. Medscape [Internet] “Skeletal System Anatomy in Children and Toddlers. Accessed April 2017. Available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1899256-overview. Skeletal System Anatomy in Children and Toddlers.
14. Wilma Phipps, Frances Monahan, Judith Sands, Jane Marek, Marianne Neighbors. Medical-Surgical Nursing Health and Illness Perspectives. (St. Louis: Mosby, 2003), 1437 p.
15. Ibid.
16. Ibid.
17. Elaine Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Human Anatomy & Physiology. 10th ed. (San Francisco: Pearson, 2016) 971 p.

      Cytology

      Learning

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