9.3.5Springback
9.3.6Three-Roll Bending
9.3.7Other Bending and Related Forming Operations
9.4Tube and Pipe Bending
9.4.1Press Bending
9.4.2Rotary Draw Bending
9.4.3Compression Bending
9.4.4Roll Bending
9.5Deep Drawing Process
9.5.1Mechanics of Deep Drawing
9.5.2Deep Drawability
9.5.3Blank Size Determination
9.5.4Blank Reduction Percentage
9.5.5Drawing and Ironing Force
9.5.6Blankholder Force
9.5.7Deep Drawing Practice
9.5.8Clearance
9.5.9Drawing Defects
9.6Other Sheet Metal Forming Processes
9.6.1Stretch Forming
9.6.2Spinning
9.6.3Rubber Pad Forming
9.6.4Hydroforming Process
9.6.5Superplastic Forming and Diffusion Bonding
9.7Classification and Types of Dies
9.7.1Die Classification
9.7.2Types of Dies
9.8Presses for Sheet Metal Working
9.8.1Mechanical Presses
9.8.2Hydraulic Presses
9.9High-Energy Rate Metal Forming Processes
9.9.1Explosive Forming
9.9.2Electrohydraulic Forming
9.9.3Electromagnetic Forming
PART IVMETAL REMOVAL PROCESSES
Chapter 10Fundamentals of Metal Machining
10.1Introduction
10.2Mechanics of Machining
10.2.1Types of Cutting
10.2.2Chip Formation
10.3Cutting Force and Power
10.3.1Cutting Force
10.3.2Power
10.4Thermodynamics of Cutting
10.4.1Cutting Heat
10.4.2Cutting Temperature
10.5Tool Wear and Tool Life
10.5.1Tool Wear
10.5.2Taylor’s Tool Life Theory
10.6Cutting Fluids
10.6.1Methods of Cutting Fluid Application
10.6.2Types of Cutting Fluids
10.7Surface Finish
10.7.1ISO Surface Finish
10.8Cutting Tool Materials
10.8.1Tool Steels and Cast Alloys
10.8.2Carbides
10.9Machinability
10.9.1Effects of Chemical Composition and Physical Characteristics of Materials
10.10Selection of Cutting Conditions and Machining Economics
10.10.1Selecting Cutting Conditions
10.10.2Machining Economics
Chapter 11Machining Processes
11.1Introduction
11.2Turning
11.2.1Machining Operations Related to Turning
11.2.2Cutting Conditions in Turning
11.2.3Cutting Tools for Turning Operations
11.2.4Lathes
11.2.5Boring
11.3Drilling
11.3.1Types of Drills
11.3.2Cutting Conditions in Drilling
11.3.3Reaming
11.3.4Machines for Drilling
11.4Milling
11.4.1Types of Milling Operations
11.4.2Generation of Surfaces in Milling
11.4.3Cutting
