Japanese for Fun. Taeko Kamiya

Чтение книги онлайн.

Читать онлайн книгу Japanese for Fun - Taeko Kamiya страница 18

Japanese for Fun - Taeko  Kamiya

Скачать книгу

      ピクニック

      field trip; tour of a factory, institution, etc.

      kengaku-ryokō

      見学旅行(けんがくりょ

      EXAMPLES

      Today is Monday.

      Kyō wa Getsu-yōbi dess.

      今日(きょう)は月曜日(げつようび)です。

      Tomorrow is Tuesday.

      Ashita wa Ka-yōbi dess.

      明日(あした)は火曜日(かようび)です。

      Yesterday was Sunday.

      Kinō wa Nichi-yōbi deshita.

      昨日(きのう)は日曜日(にちようび)でした。

      What day of the week are we going sightseeing?

      Kankō wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      観光(かんこう)は何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      When is the party (lit., What day of the week is the party?)

      Pātii wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      パーティーは何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      It’s (on) Saturday.

      Do-yōbi dess.

      土曜日(どようび)です。

      MEANINGS OF THE DAYS OF THE WEEKS

      In Japanese, the days of the week derive from the world of nature. Getsu-yōbi (Monday) means “moon day”; Ka-yōbi (Tuesday), “fire day”; Sui-yōbi (Wednesday), “water day”; Moku-yōbi (Thursday) “wood day”; Kin-yōbi (Friday), “gold day”; Do-yōbi (Saturday) “soil day”; and Nichi-yōbi (Sunday), “sun day.” Interestingly enough, our Sunday and Monday are derived from the sun and moon as well, but that’s where the similarity stops.

      EXPRESSIONS IN CONTEXT

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 1

      A: What day is today?

      Kyō wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      今日(きょう)は何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      B: It’s Monday.

      Getsu-yōbi dess.

      月曜日(げつようび)です。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 2

      A: What day is tomorrow?

      Ashita wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      明日(あした)は何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      B: It’s Friday.

      Kin-yōbi dess.

      金曜日(きんようび)です。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 3

      A: What day is the wedding ceremony?

      Kekkon-shiki wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      結婚式(けっこんしき)は何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      B: The day after tomorrow.

      Asatte dess.

      明後日(あさって)です。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 4

      A: What day is the exposition?

      Hakuran-kai wa nan-yōbi dess ka?

      博覧会(は くらんかい)は何曜日(なんようび)ですか?

      B: Thursday.

      Moku-yōbi dess.

      木曜日(もくようび)です。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 5

      A: Is the picnic on Saturday?

      Pikunikku wa Do-yōbi dess ka?

      ピクニックは土曜日(どようび)ですか?

      B: No, it’s on Tuesday.

      Iie, Ka-yōbi dess.

      いいえ、火曜日(かようび)です。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 6

      A: What day was (it) yesterday?

      Kinō wa nan-yōbi deshita ka?

      昨日(きのう)は何曜日(なんようび)でしたか?

      B: It was Sunday.

      Nichi-yōbi deshita.

      日曜日(にちようび)でした。

      Image MINI DIALOGUE 7

      A: What day was the farewell party?

      Sōbetsu-kai wa nan-yōbi deshita ka?

      送別会(そうべつかい)は何曜日(なんようび)でしたか?

      B: It was Monday.

      Getsu-yōbi deshita.

      月曜日(げつようび)でした。

Скачать книгу