Using spatial knowledge
A new approach to research methods
The spatial advantage for research
Multiple research methods approach
2. Spatial conceptualization and implementation
Conceptual data model: Incorporating GIS
Analytical approach: Phases of abstraction
What is the purpose of your research?
Deductive versus inductive approach to research
Stages of sociospatial research for deductive research
Grounded theory: GIS using an inductive approach
Sociospatial grounded theory using GIS
4. Research ethics and spatial inquiry
5. Measurement, sampling, and boundaries
Moving beyond your personal experience
Choosing a sampling method for your spatial analysis
Concepts, variables, and attributes
Different data types: Matching geographic and social variables
Study area and sample unit boundaries
6. Using secondary digital and nondigital data sources in research
Obtaining GIS data from the Internet
Obtaining data from offline sources
Using news as a source of data
7. Survey and interview spatial data collection and databases
