diagrams of measurement methods for (a) in‐line and (b...Figure 10.2 Light scattering sources in ceramics.Figure 10.3 Transmission of light in a medium and multiple reflections at th...Figure 10.4 Driving force of sintering on curved surface.Figure 10.5 Mass transfer paths during initial stage of sintering.Figure 10.6 Shrinkage of voids between adjacent particles.Figure 10.7 Mass transfer paths during intermediate stage in sintering.Figure 10.8 Coarsening of pores during grain growth step.Figure 10.9 Schematic diagrams of the normal sintering, HIP, HP, and SPS met...Figure 10.10 X‐ray‐induced scintillation spectra of all the samples in the V...Figure 10.11 Pulse height spectra measured under 137Csγ‐ray irradiation....Figure 10.12 X‐ray induced scintillation spectra of Tl:CsBr single crystal a...Figure 10.13 Pulse height spectra of 137Cs γ‐rays measured using Tl:CsBr si...Figure 10.14 TSL glow curves of the Al2O3 transparent ceramic and single cry...Figure 10.15 TSL dose response curves of the Al2O3 transparent ceramic and s...Figure 10.16 TSL glow curves of CaF2 transparent ceramic and single crystal.Figure 10.17 TSL glow curves of the MgO transparent ceramic and single cryst...Figure 10.18 Dose response curves. The TSL signal used here is the peak inte...Figure 10.19 PL emission spectra of MgF2 transparent ceramic (top) and singl...Figure 10.20 TSL glow curves of CsBr transparent ceramic and single crystal ...Figure 10.21 OSL emission spectra of CsBr transparent ceramic and single cry...Figure 10.22 OSL emission spectra of Eu‐doped CsBr transparent ceramic and s...11 Chapter 11Figure 11.1 Strong–fragile Arrhenius representation of liquid viscosities sc...Figure 11.2 Schematic illustration of crystal (quartz) and glass (silica gla...Figure 11.3 (a) Neutron total structural factor S(Q) ofα‐quartz and SiO2 gla...Figure 11.4 Schematic representation of electronic band structure of perfect...Figure 11.5 A schematic relationship between volume (or enthalpy) and temper...Figure 11.6 Polarization optical micrograph (a) and SHG microscope observati...Figure 11.7 (a) TEM image of an AlN‐doped aluminoborate glass‐ceramic heat‐t...Figure 11.8 Ce L3‐edge XANES spectra of Ce‐doped lithium borosilicate glasse...Figure 11.9 (a) Mass attenuation coefficient of tin as a function of energy ...Figure 11.10 PL excitation and emission band of SiO2 glass. Top and bottom f...Figure 11.11 Optical absorption bands of intrinsic defects and impurity in s...Figure 11.12 (a) X‐ray induced scintillation property of 0.5 mol% Ce‐doped 4...Figure 11.13 Absorption lengths of typical inorganic scintillators based on ...Figure 11.14 Transmittance and scintillation spectra of a Ce‐doped hafnium f...Figure 11.15 The evolution of PL spectra under synchrotron x‐ray irradiation...Figure 11.16 X‐ray image of an integrated circuit taken by RPL of Sm‐doped f...Figure 11.17 TEM image of oxyfluoride nanocrystallized glass. 5 nm of BaF2 n...Figure 11.18 Tentative preparation process of sheet glasses. (a) A schematic...Figure 11.19 Schematic illustration of aerodynamic levitation technique. Tra...Figure 11.20 Glass fiber processes. (a) Schematic illustration of VAD proces...
12 Chapter 12Figure 12.1 Flow of measurements using (a) prompt and (b) delayed luminescen...Figure 12.2 Basic configuration of detectors using radiation induced lumines...Figure 12.3 (a) Pulse counting mode detector and (b) current mode detector....Figure 12.4 Snell's law.Figure 12.5 General configuration of the scintillator‐based gamma‐ray spectr...Figure 12.6 Typical response from the scintillator‐based gamma‐ray spectrome...Figure 12.7 Schematic view of the scintillator‐based X‐ray flat panel detect...Figure 12.8 Schematic drawing of the columnar CsI:Tl based FPD.Figure 12.9 Basic configuration of the X‐ray CT system.Figure 12.10 Gamma camera with a collimator.Figure 12.11 Position identification based on a center of gravity calculatio...Figure 12.12 Basic configuration of the PET system.Figure 12.13 Effect of parallax error correction by information of the depth...Figure 12.14 Effect of time‐of‐flight information. The PET system (a) withou...Figure 12.15 (a) Distribution of the arrival time difference between two sig...Figure 12.16 Various types of nuclear well‐logging techniques. (a) Passive g...Figure 12.17 Basic configuration of the radioactive contamination monitor us...Figure 12.18 Pulse height spectra obtained from (a) Ce:LiCaAlF6 and (b) Eu:L...Figure 12.19 Geometrical relation on pathways of scintillation photons in th...Figure 12.20 (a) Conceptual drawing of gamma‐ray suppression by controlling ...Figure 12.21 Photographs of (a) a Eu:LiCaAlF6 single crystal and (b) TRUST E...Figure 12.22 Schematic drawing of the wavelength‐shifting fiber (WLSF)....Figure 12.23 General configuration of the neutron camera system using the ne...Figure 12.24 (a) Schematic drawing of the proton recoil neutron detector. (b...Figure 12.25 Signal pulse shapes obtained from the stilbene scintillator.Figure 12.26 Two‐dimensional plot of the fast and slow components obtained f...Figure 12.27 PSD spectrum obtained from the stilbene scintillator. The ratio...Figure 12.28 Basic configuration of the TL reader system.Figure 12.29 Basic configuration of the OSL reader system.Figure 12.30 Schematic drawing the OSL imaging plate reader system.
Guide
6 Preface
10 Index
11 Wiley End User License Agreement
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