RF/Microwave Engineering and Applications in Energy Systems. Abdullah Eroglu
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In (1.117),
(1.118)
This can be applied for vectorial function as
(1.119)
The representation of the time harmonic functions in phasor form provides several advantages. They convert the time domain differential equations to frequency domain algebraic equations. This can be better understood by studying the derivative property as follows. Let's take derivative function g(r,t) with respect to time as
As a result of (1.120), it can be seen that the time derivative of a harmonic function means multiplying the same function by jω in the frequency domain. This can be shown as
(1.121a)
(1.121b)
Example 1.6 Maxwell's Equations
Derive the phasor representation of Maxwell's equations in free space with no source.
Solution
We begin with the equation given in (1.88) as
Using the relation given in (1.122), this can be represented as
or
From Eq. (1.123), we can then express the phasor representation of the Maxwell's equation as
or
(1.124)
This can be applied to obtain the phasor form of all of the Maxwell's equations. The phasor form of the Maxwell's equations for (1.88)–(1.91) are
(1.125)
References
1 Zahn, M. (1987). Electromagnetic Field Theory: A Problem Solving Approach. Krieger Pub Co.
2 Eroglu, A. (2010). Wave Propagation and Radiation in Gyrotropic and Anisotropic Media. Springer.
Problems
Problem 1.1
If K(1,2,0), L(2,5,0), and M(0,4,7) are given, calculate
1 KL × KM
2 the angle between KL and KM
Problem 1.2
Find vector AB in the Cartesian coordinate system if points A(2m,π,0) and B(2m,3π/2,0) are given in a cylindrical coordinate system.
Problem 1.3