end superscript plus fraction numerator 4 nu subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text eff end text end superscript left parenthesis alpha subscript text T end text end subscript superscript text eff end text end superscript plus nu subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text eff end text end superscript alpha subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text eff end text end superscript right parenthesis over denominator fraction numerator 1 over denominator k subscript text T end text end subscript superscript text eff end text end superscript end fraction plus 1 over mu subscript text m end text end subscript end fraction equals V subscript text f end text end subscript E subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript alpha subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript plus V subscript text m end text end subscript E subscript text m end text end subscript alpha subscript text m end text end subscript end cell row cell space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space plus V subscript text f end text end subscript fraction numerator 4 nu subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript left parenthesis alpha subscript text T end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript plus nu subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript alpha subscript text A end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript right parenthesis over denominator fraction numerator 1 over denominator k subscript text T end text end subscript superscript text f end text end superscript end fraction plus 1 over mu subscript text m end text end subscript end fraction plus V subscript text m end text end subscript fraction numerator 4 nu subscript text m end text end subscript left parenthesis alpha subscript text m end text end subscript plus nu subscript text m end text end subscript alpha subscript text m end text end subscript right parenthesis over denominator fraction numerator 1 over denominator k subscript text T end text end subscript superscript text m end text end superscript end fraction plus 1 over mu subscript text m end text end subscript end fraction comma end cell end table "/>(4.181)
(4.182)
These results (4.173)–(4.182) can also be written in the form of a mixtures estimate plus a correction term as follows