id="c_12">12
Nobile, 148.
13
Nobile, 54.
14
Stephen R. Brown, The Last Viking: The Life of Roald Amundsen (Boston: De Capo Press, 2012), 283.
15
Tor Bomann-Larsen, Roald Amundsen, trans. Ingrid Christophersen (Stroud, UK: History Press, 2011), chap. 12, Kindle. Рус. пер.: Буманн-Ларсен Т. Амундсен / Пер. с норв. Т. Доброницкой и Н. Федорова. – М.: Молодая гвардия, 2005.
16
Bomann-Larsen, chap. 12.
17
Bomann-Larsen, chap. 12.
18
Roald Amundsen, My Life as an Explorer (London: Forgotten Books, 2018), 70. Рус. пер.: Амундсен Р. Моя жизнь. Южный полюс / Пер. с англ. Л. Жданова, М. Дьяконова. – М.: Бомбора, 2019.
19
Brown, Last Viking, 122.
20
Roland Huntford, The Last Place on Earth: Scott and Amundsen's Race to the South Pole (London: Hachette Digital, 1999), chap. 30, Kindle.
21
Shane McCorristine, The Spectral Arctic: A History of Ghosts & Dreams in Polar Exploration (London: UCL Press, 2018), 12.
22
Huntford, Last Place on Earth, chap. 30.
23
Brown, Last Viking, xxi.
24
Roald Berg, "Gender in Polar Air: Roald Amundsen and His Aeronautics," Acta Borealia 23, no. 2 (2006): 130–144, 139, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08003830601026818.
25
Bomann-Larsen, Roald Amundsen, chap. 28.
26
Garth James Cameron, From Pole to Pole: Roald Amundsen's Journey by Flight (Stroud, UK: Pen & Sword Discover, 2013), 22.
27
Cameron, 24.
28
Steinar Aas, "The Amundsen-Ellsworth-Nobile Transpolar Flight and Its Aftermath in Norway," Nord University, Bodø, Norway, lecture notes, Rome, May 2018.
29
Cameron, From Pole to Pole, 28.
30
Tony Reichhardt, "The First Arctic Flight – in 1914," Air & Space, September 12, 2014, https://www.airspacemag.com/daily-planet/first-arctic-flight-1914–180952688/.
31
Cameron, From Pole to Pole, 35.
32
Berg, "Gender in Polar Air," 138.
33
"The Maud Expedition (1918–1925)," Fram – The Polar Exploration Museum, accessed March 21, 2021, https://frammuseum.no/polar-history/expeditions/the-maud-expedition-1918–1925/.
34
Brown, Last Viking, xviii.
35
Bomann-Larsen, Roald Amundsen, chap. 1.
36
Cameron, From Pole to Pole, 47.
37
Cameron, 48.
38
Cameron, 50.
39
"Son of the Vikings Navigates the Northwest Passage," New York Times, December 10, 1905.
40
New York Times, September 6, 1924.
41
Amundsen, My Life, 116.
42
Brown, Last Viking, 246.
43
Brown, 108.
44
Alexander McKee, Ice Crash: Disaster in the Arctic, 1928 (London: Souvenir Press, 1979), 21.
45
McKee, 22.
46
Berg, "Gender in Polar Air," 139.
47
Beekman H. Pool, Polar Extremes: The World of Lincoln Ellsworth (Fairbanks: University of Alaska Press, 2002), 29.
48
Brown, Last Viking, 252.
49
Brown, 249.
50
