School Rules! Writing. Emma MacLaren Henke

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      get Ready

      to write

      Perfect your process for a smooth start

      to any writing assignment.

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      where do ideas

      come from?

      What inspires you and sets your mind in motion?

      when you’re writing a short story?

      a. thinking about the highlights of your favorite fantasy book series

      b. remembering how you solved your last fight with your best friend

      c. wondering what would happen if you could read people’s minds

      when you’re writing about current events?

      a. talking about the news with your dad and mom

      b. skimming the headlines on a news website

      c. flipping through news magazines

      when you’re writing a personal essay

      about your favorite holiday memory?

      a. calling your grandma, who makes the world’s best Thanksgiving dinner

      b. browsing family photo albums

      c. paging through your journal from the last year

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      when you’re writing a book report?

      a. listing books by authors you enjoy

      b. wondering how a favorite character would solve your problems

      c. asking your friends about the novels they love

      when you’re writing a hISTORY

      report about colonial America?

      a. watching a documentary about colonial cooking

      b. looking through your notes from history class

      c. chatting with your mom about your family’s trip to

      Colonial Williamsburg

      when you’re writing a haiku

      for your school literary

      magazine?

      a. thinking about your favorite colors, sounds, and tastes

      b. picking out details of an interesting photo or painting

      c. listing words you love because of the way they sound

      As you might have guessed, they’re all right answers!

      Your life, your experiences, and your thoughts are

      the best sources you have for writing ideas. School

      writing assignments usually give you a starting point,

      such as “Tell a story from your summer vacation” or

      “Write a poem about your favorite season.” But most

      assignments leave plenty of room to imagine, research,

      and develop your own ideas.

      Pencil

      Point

      Ideas can come from

      anywhere, anytime.

      Keep a notebook to

      record questions that

      cross your mind, to-do

      lists, words you love,

      conversations you

      overhear, jokes that

      make you laugh, what-

      ever you like! Ideas

      for all your writing—

      whether for school or

      for yourself—can go

      in your notebook.

      TIP: You might want

      to keep a special

      notebook just for the

      exercises and prompts

      in this book.

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      Let It Pour!

      Brainstorm your way to a flood of ideas.

      Suppose your teacher starts the school year by giving you this assignment:

      School’s out from June to September, but learning

      happens all year long! Write 3 to 5 paragraphs about

      something you learned over summer vacation.

      Great! You went to summer camp, and you learned some new skills and made

      new friends. Plus, you spent a week with your grandpa, who taught you his

      favorite card games. You’ve got so many possibilities!

      Brainstorming helps you choose a topic from all those possibilities and develop

      ideas for your writing projects. When you brainstorm, you scribble your thoughts

      quickly, without worrying about being neat or writing in complete sentences or

      wondering if they are good ideas. Just write down as many ideas as you can.

      Check out the brainstorming techniques on the next few pages, and try one,

      two, or all three!

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      Mind Map

      Write your prompt, question, or topic at the center of a blank page and circle it.

      Then write any ideas inspired by the topic around it. Draw lines to connect the

      ideas to your topic—and to each other when they relate in some way.

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